2005, Number 2
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Rev Mex Oftalmol 2005; 79 (2)
Melanocytoma of the iris. Clinical, echographical and pathological report of a case that simulated a melanoma.
Prado SA, Rodríguez RAA, Ocampo GA
Language: Spanish
References: 22
Page: 101-105
PDF size: 85.84 Kb.
ABSTRACT
The melanocytoma is a benign lesion caused by proliferation of melanocytes normally found in the uvea. They can occur anywhere along the uveal tract, although the optic disc is the most common site. With a low incidence, it usually has a unilateral presentation in hyper-pigmented adults and is asymptomatic, stationary and rarely undergoes a malignant transformation. Melanocytomas are uniform densely hyper-pigmented isolated lesions that may present pigment dispersion and secondary elevated IOP. They have a strong tendency to undergo necrosis and fragmentation simulating a melanoma with hyphema, ectopia or glaucoma.
In the current paper we describe the clinical, echographical and pathologic characteristics of a case of iris melanocytoma that mimicked melanoma.
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