2017, Number 1
Lumbosacral radiculopathy caused by intervertebral disc displacement. Electrophysiologic clinical characterization. Bayamo, 2006-2011
Language: Spanish
References: 21
Page: 106-118
PDF size: 246.94 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Introduction: radiculopathies by compression of nerve root answer to different causes that can be intervertebral disc displacement, spondylosis, tumors or trauma.Objective: characterizing electrophysiologically and clinically patients with Lumbosacral radiculopathies caused by intervertebral disc displacement in Bayamo city from 2006 to 2011.
Methodological design: it was made a retrospective descriptive study on patients admitted by lumbar ache and were diagnosed for intervertebral disc displacement in neurosurgery service at teaching provincial hospital "Carlos M. de Cespedes". Population was 293 cases affected in the nerve roots of the lumbosacral region, the sample was constituted by 102 patients which electromyography was performed before surgery.
Results: the most represented age group was from 36-46 years old (43, 68 %), male gender (59, 38 %), according to disease evolution prevailed patients with more than three months (66, 8 %), with sciatica (65, 18 %), located at L4-L5 (56, 6 %) y axonal injuries (66, 6 %).
Conclusion: it was obtained a high correlation between neurophysiologic clinical diagnoses with postsurgery report about the results of nerve root injuries which agrees with reports from reviewed literature.
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