2017, Number 1
Educational intervention for inmates on human papillomavirus infection. Provincial Penitentiary Center, Granma 2013-2014
Language: Spanish
References: 20
Page: 54-69
PDF size: 171.72 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Introduction: human papillomavirus is the most common sexually transmitted infection.Objective: to determine the effectiveness of an intervention strategy on human papillomavirus (HPV) infections. Method: a quasi-experimental study was carried out from January 2013 to November 2014, in the youth detachment of the Granma Provincial Penitentiary Center. The universe consisted of 83 young people, from whom a sample of 60 patients was selected, who met the inclusion criteria. In order to determine the level of knowledge about infections caused by human papillomavirus, which existed before and after the intervention, the survey was used including clinical manifestations of this disease, the transmission routes, the prevention and the protection offered by the condom in the infections transmitted through sexual contact, were used participatory techniques and reflection, among others. The information was analyzed using the MacNemar test, by means of paired proportions analysis and was submitted to expert judgment (DELPHI). The statistical methods employed were the relative frequency calculation, statistical package STATISICS version 8.0 and hypothesis tests with significant value p ≥ 0.05 with a 95% confidence interval.
Results: the participants had an inadequate level of knowledge about the clinical manifestations, routes of transmission, ways of avoiding STIs and the protection of the condom from HPV infections before applying the intervention, then with the intervention was able to raise the level of knowledge.
Conclusions: the intervention was effective in modifying knowledge on the subject.
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