Sarasa Muñoz, Nélida L; Hernández Díaz, Danay; Satorre Ygualada, Jesús A

Language: Spanish
References: 15
Page: 200-202
PDF size: 221.50 Kb.

Text Extraction

Obesity is a chronic disease, which has been considered as the epidemic of the XXI century. Its spread is produced from highly industrialized countries towards those of low economic and industrial potential, and it is a responsibility of health services and systems globally. This epidemic has particularly affected the female sex, to the point that in 2014 about 15% of the world's female population was obese, a situation doubly threatening because of the risk of perpetuating this condition in successive generations through reproduction; responsibility that lies in pregnant women with overweight, to which it is added that, in recent decades, more and more women reach conception in overweight or obese condition.

REFERENCES

1. OMS. Obesidad y sobrepeso [Internet]. Centro de Prensa OMS; 2016 [citado 4 Abr 2016]. Disponible en: http://www.who.int/mediacentre/factsheets/fs311/es/

2. Frias AE, Grove KL. Obesity: a transgenerational problem linked to nutrition during pregnancy. Semin Reprod Med. 2012;30:472-8.

3. American College of Obstetricians and Gynecolo-gists. ACOG Committee opinion Nº. 548: Weight gain during pregnancy. Obstet Gynecol. 2013;121: 210-2.

4. Moreno-Martínez FL. Obesidad y distribución re-gional de la grasa: viejos temas con nuevas re-flexiones. CorSalud [Internet]. 2011 [citado 17 Abr 2016];3:1-3. Disponible en: http://www.corsalud.sld.cu/sumario/2011/v3n1a11/distribucion.htm

5. López-Jiménez F, Cortés-Bergoderi M. Obesidad y corazón. Rev Esp Cardiol. 2011;64:140-9.

6. Lee SH, Ha HS, Park Y-J, Lee JH, Yim HW, Yoon KH, et al. Prevalence and characteristics of meta-bolically obese but normal weight and metaboli-cally healthy but obese in middle-aged koreans: the chungju metabolic disease cohort (CMC) Study. Endocrinol Metab. 2011;26:133-41.

7. Stepien M, Stepien A, Wlazel RN, Paradowski M, Rizzo M, Banach M, et al. Predictors of insulin resistance in patients with obesity: a pilot study. Angiology. 2014;65:22-30.

8. Torresani ME, Oliva ML, Rossi ML, Echevarría C, Maffei L, et al. Riesgo cardiovascular según el índice cintura/talla en mujeres adultas. Actual Nutr. 2014;15:3-9.

9. Orozco Muñoz C, Sarasa Muñoz NL, Cañizares Lu-na O, Hernández Díaz D, Limas Pérez Y, Machado Díaz B. Retención de peso postparto y riesgo cardiovascular. CorSalud [Internet]. 2016 [citado 17 Abr 2016];8:94-101. Disponible en: http://www.revcorsalud.sld.cu/index.php/cors/article/view/105/248

10. 10.Straughen JK, Trudeau S, Misra VK. Changes in adipose tissue distribution during pregnancy in overweight and obese compared with normal weight women. Nutr Diabetes [Internet]. 2013 [ci-tado 14 Abr 2016];3:e84. Disponible en: http://www.nature.com/nutd/journal/v3/n8/pdf/nutd201325a.pdf

11. 11.Ryo M, Kishida K, Nakamura T, Yoshizumi T, Fu-nahashi T, Shimomura I. Clinical significance of visceral adiposity assessed by computed tomo-graphy: A Japanese perspective. World J Radiol. 2014;6:409-16.

12. 12.Demerath EW, Reed D, Rogers N, Sun SS, Lee M, Choh AC, et al. Visceral adiposity and its anatomi-cal distribution as predictors of the metabolic syndrome and cardiometabolic risk factor levels. Am J Clin Nutr. 2008;88:1263-71.

13. 13.Nelson SM, Matthews P, Poston L. Maternal meta-bolism and obesity: modifiable determinants of pregnancy outcome. Hum Reprod Update. 2010; 16:255-75.

14. 14.Gonzales Medina CA, Alegría Guerrero CR. ¿Es posible predecir la preeclampsia? Rev Peru Gine-col Obstet. 2014;60:363-72.

15. 15.Ministerio de Salud Pública. Programa Nacional de Atención Materno Infantil 1999 [Internet]. La Habana: MINSAP; 1999 [citado 10 Abr 2016]. Dis-ponible en: http://files.sld.cu/sida/files/2012/01/programa-nacional-de-atencion-materno-infantil-1999.pdf