2016, Number 4
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Rev Cub Oftal 2016; 29 (4)
Principles for performance of phototherapeutic keratectomy
Cárdenas DT, Guerra AM, Cruz ID, Pérez SRG, Machado FE, Mariño HO
Language: Spanish
References: 26
Page: 652-662
PDF size: 102.17 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Phototerapeutic keratectomy is used as a treatment tool to manage corneal
alterations lasting over ten years. Its development has included the withdrawal of the
altered corneal tissue and has set out more complex objectives such as obtaining a
more regular surface from the optical viewpoint and increasing health of the outer
ocular surface by using the most adequate technique for phototerapeutic keratectomy in order to make good use of the precision of the Excimer laser ablation. At the end of
the procedure, it is possible to attain a regular corneal surface that does not generate
great scar reaction and acts as adequate substrate to encourage the correct
epithelium adherence. In this way, the cornea increases it quality as an optical
surface, its transparency; it has less reactive cicatrix and more adherent epithelium.
All the above-mentioned prompted the authors to make a search of several published
articles in order to describe the principles of phototherapeutic keratectomy, the
technique and the indications to perform it. The Infomed platform, particularly the
Virtual Library of Health with all the search engines, was used.
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