2015, Number 4
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Rev Elec Psic Izt 2015; 18 (4)
Evaluation of creative thinking in women with different sexual orientation
Hernández CIP, Orozco CG, Ortega LLV, Romero RC, López RKG
Language: Spanish
References: 22
Page: 1405-1420
PDF size: 244.68 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Creative thinking process is associated with attention,
memory and cognitive flexibility has therefore been
considered fundamental component of cognitive
functions, allowing us to get adapted by diversifying
strategies. Sex and educational level variables are
involved in creative thinking, however relationship
between creative thinking and sexual orientation hasn´t
been studied. This study aims to asses creative thinking
in women with different sexual orientation, to analyze if
there are differences between the scores of creative
thinking. Three groups were evaluated; homosexual,
bisexual and heterosexual with a total of 31 participants
women between 18 and 30 years old, undergraduate or
graduate, by applying Torrance Test of Creative Thinking
(TTCT), the scores were analyzed using Kruskal Wallis
test. Significant differences were found for the flexibility
subscale in verbal creativity, having the bisexual women
the best performance. For the originality in figural
creativity, significant differences were found between
heterosexual and homosexual women, being the last
ones who obtained major score. Meanwhile in subscale
resistance to closure in figural creativity, the heterosexual
women plucked significantly below other groups. The
findings suggest for this population creative
characteristics expressed in a differentiated way among
women with different sexual orientation, by means of
creative properties involved in the divergent thought, and
that seemed to possess particular characteristics
between the above mentioned sexual orientations. There
is recommended for future investigations analysis of the
creative product united to the cognitive implications of the
creative process as well as the inclusion of male
participants.
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