2017, Number 1
<< Back
Ann Hepatol 2017; 16 (1)
Hispanic Ethnicity is Associated with Increased Morbidity and Mortality in Patients with Alcoholic Liver Disease
Sy AM, Ching R, Olivares G, Vinas C, Chang R, Bergasa NV
Language: English
References: 9
Page: 169-171
PDF size: 106.79 Kb.
Text Extraction
Dear Editor,
Alcoholic liver disease (ALD) encompasses a broad
spectrum of liver pathology, from steatosis to alcoholic steatohepatitis,
cirrhosis, and hepatocellular carcinoma. Alcohol
has a synergistic effect with other chronic liver
diseases leading to accelerated progression. Racial and ethnic
differences have been documented for some chronic
diseases, including hypertension, heart failure, and ALD.
Women are more susceptible to ALD than men when exposed
to similar amounts of alcohol, and Hispanics are
more prone to develop ALD than blacks and Caucasians.
REFERENCES
Levy R, Catana AM, Durbin-Johnson B, Halsted CH, Medici V. Ethnic differences in presentation and severity of alcoholic liver disease. Alcoholism Clinical & Experimental Research 2015; 39: 566-74. Doi:10.1111/ acer.12660.
Fuchs CS, Stampfer MJ, Colditz GA, Giovannucci EL, Manson JE, Kawachi I, Hunter DJ, et al. Alcohol consumption and mortality among women. N Engl J Med 1995; 332: 1245-50.
Bahrami H, Kronmal R, Bluemke DA, Olson J, Shea S, Liu K, Burke GL, et al. Differences in the incidence of congestive heart failure by ethnicity: the multi-ethnic study of atherosclerosis. Arch Int Med 2008; 168: 2138-45.
Ergul A. Hypertension in black patients: an emerging role of the endothelin system in salt-sensitive hypertension. Hypertension 2000; 36: 62-7.
González-Reimers E, Santolaria-Fernández F, Martín- González MC, Fernández-Rodríguez CM, Quintero-Platt G. Alcoholism: A systemic proinflammatory condition. W J Gastroenterol 2014; 20: 14660-71.
Ryb GE, Cooper C. Race/Ethnicity and acute respiratory distress syndrome: A National Trauma Data Bank Study. J Nat Med Assoc 2010; 102: 865-9.
Dugum M, McCullough A. Diagnosis and management of alcoholic liver disease. J Clin Translat Hepatol 2015; 3: 109-16.
Rebuilding the Barrio. Nymag.com. September 6, 1999. Retrieved September 19, 2012
Kallwitz ER, Daviglus ML, Allison MA, Emory KT, Zhao L, Kuniholm MH, Chen J, et al. Prevalence of suspected non-alcoholic fatty liver disease in Hispanic/Latino individuals differs by heritage. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol 2015; 13: 569-76. Doi:10.1016/j.cgh.2014.08.037.