2016, Number 5
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Ann Hepatol 2016; 15 (5)
Efficacy and safety of ursodeoxycholic acid in patients with intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy
Parízek A, Simják P, Cerný A, Sestinová A, Zdenková A, Hill M, Dusková M, Procházka M, Vlk R, Kokrdová Z, Koucký M, Vítek L
Language: English
References: 27
Page: 757-761
PDF size: 171.74 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Background and aims. Patients with intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy (ICP) benefit from ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA)
treatment. Since there is still certain reluctance to use UDCA in pregnant women, mainly due to warnings in the official SPC information
in respective drug leaflets, our objective was to assess the efficacy and safety of UDCA during pregnancy.
Material and
methods. Our retrospective multicentric study was performed on 191 consecutive pregnant women with ICP treated with UDCA.
Any maternal and/or fetal complications of the UDCA treatment were searched for; healthy pregnant women (n = 256) served as
controls.
Results. The UDCA treatment improved liver disease status in the majority of the affected women (86.1%). This treatment
was well tolerated, with only negligible skin reactions (0.5%) and mild diarrhea (4.7%). No complications attributable to UDCA
treatment were detected during the fetal life, delivery, or the early neonatal period.
Conclusion. We confirmed the good efficacy
and safety of UDCA treatment in pregnancy for both mothers and fetuses/neonates.
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