2016, Number 1
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Med Sur 2016; 23 (1)
Poor survival in triple negative breast cancer
Tapia-Salas I, Motola-Kuba D, Chable-Montero F, Alvarado-Luna G, Arrieta-Rodriguez Ó
Language: English
References: 12
Page: 34-37
PDF size: 103.06 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Background. Triple negative breast cancer (TNBC) refers to the
absence of expression of estrogen receptors, progesterone receptors,
and human epidermal growth factor receptor-2. This identification
helps to determine prognosis and treatment of breast cancer.
The aim of this work was to determine the prevalence of triple
negative breast cancer patients in our institution and to determine
survival compared to non-triple negative breast cancer patients.
Material and methods. It is a retrospective study from clinical
records between January 1995 and December 2014. Our analysis
included women who were diagnosed with invasive breast cancer,
from whom we obtained clinical, pathologic and immunohistochemical
variables. Survival between triple negative breast cancer patients
and non-triple negative breast cancer (NTNBC) patients was
compared.
Results. In total, 534 patients with a breast cancer
diagnosis were included. TNBC was diagnosed in 16.1% of patients.
Median overall survival (OSR) was 131 months in TNBC
(95% CI, 8.4-13.4), and 160.3 months in NTNBC (95% CI, 11.6-
15.1, P = 0.0007).
Conclusion. Prevalence of TNBC was lower in
our population than reported in other countries and in other Mexican
population. TNBC patients have lower survival rates than
NTNBC patients.
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