2016, Number 4
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salud publica mex 2016; 58 (4)
The individual contribution and relative importance of self-management and quality of care on glycaemic control in type 2 diabetes
Martínez YV, Campbell SM, Hann M, Bower P
Language: English
References: 42
Page: 404-411
PDF size: 243.02 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Objective. To evaluate the relative importance of selfmanagement
(SM) and quality of care (QoC) inpredicting
glycaemic control in patients with type 2 diabetes.
Materials
and methods. A longitudinal cohort study was conducted
in 204 adults diagnosed with type 2 diabetes. Self-management
and quality of care were measured at baseline. HbA1c was
measured at baseline and at six-month follow-up.
Results.
None of the measures of self-management were significantly
associated with HbA1c. Treatment intensification (TI) (a proxy
for quality of care) resulted in lower HbA1c at follow-up.
Other variables were associated with HbA1c at follow-up:
HbA1c at baseline, age, diabetes duration, and combination
of oral glucose-lowering medications. An exploratory analysis
showed that patients who did not receive treatment intensification
but performed more self-management behaviours
had lower HbA1c levels at follow-up.
Conclusion. Treatment
intensification might be more important for glycaemic control
than self-management but the interaction between treatment
intensification and self-management needs further research.
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