2016, Number 3
Determination of the perception of quality of life related to health in patients with osteoarthritis of the spine
Language: Spanish
References: 25
Page: 235-243
PDF size: 725.37 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Introduction: osteoarthrosis of the spine is one of the less studied conditions. Its impact grows daily, and hence the quality of life related to the health of patients suffering from that is affected.Objective: to determine the perception of the quality of life related to health in patients with osteoarthrosis of the spine.
Methods: a descriptive study was conducted. For the positive diagnosis, criteria from American College of Rheumatology were considered. COOP/WONCA cartoons were used to determine the perception of the quality of life related to health as well as the Health Assessment Questionnaire, in its Cuban version, to decide functional capacity.
Results: with an average age of 67 years± 11, 7, 487 patients (316 women and 171 men) were identified. High percent of associated comorbidities (37, 2 %), evolution time between five and ten years was the most representative (33, 6 %). Perception of global quality of life reached 20.1. Pain dimension was the most affected. Mild functional disability (53, 6 %) was the most representative. Acceptable reliability, validity, and internal consistency from COOP/WONCA cartoons with Cronbach's alpha of 0, 9 were obtained. Correlation between functional capacity and decrease of the perception of quality of life related to health was also achieved.
Conclusions: female patients over 60 years, with a prevalent evolution time between five and ten years, high percent of comorbidities, and associated bad habits were predominant. Damage to the perception of quality of life and functional capacity were determined, in which a direct relationship among these variables was established.
REFERENCES
Solis Cartas U, Hernández Cuéllar I, Prada Hernández D, Armas Hernandez A de. Calidad de vida relacionada con la salud en pacientes con osteoartritis. Rev Cubana Reumatol [Internet]. 2013 [citado 5 Oct 2015];15(3):[aprox. 0 p.]. Disponible en: http://www.revreumatologia.sld.cu/index.php/reumatologia/article/view/280
Prada Hernández D, Molinero Rodríguez C, Gómez Morejón J, Hernández Cuellar I, Porro Novo J, Cabreja Gilberto L, et al. Evaluación de la calidad de vida en pacientes con osteoartritis de rodilla y tratamiento rehabilitador. Rev Cubana Reumatol [Internet]. 2013 [citado 3 Nov 2015];13(17):[aprox. 12 p.]. Disponible en: http://www.revreumatologia.sld.cu/index.php/reumatologia/article/view/32
Armas Hernández A de, Muñoz Balbín M, Benítes Falero Y, Armas Hernández Y de, Peñate Delgado R, Solis Cartas E. Osteoartritis de Columna Vertebral. Una afección frecuente pero olvidada. Rev Cubana Reumatol [Internet]. 2015 [citado 3 Dic 2015];17(3):[aprox. 7 p.]. Disponible en: http://www.revreumatologia.sld.cu/index.php/reumatologia/article/view/430
Armas Hernández A de, León Chancusing R, Amador Garcia D, Carrillo Reyes C, Muñoz Balbín M, Benitez Falero Y. Osteoartritis secundaria. A propósito de un caso. Rev Cubana Reumatol [Internet]. 2015 [citado 10 Mar 2016];17(2 Suppl. 1):[aprox. 4 p.]. Disponible en: http://www.revreumatologia.sld.cu/index.php/reumatologia/article/view/417
Evaristo Marcondes C, Adriano Masayuki Y, Ueno Fabrício H, Valesin Filho E, Rodrigues Luciano M. Reprodutibilidade intra e interobservadores da classificação de hipersinal facetário lombar e correlação com a degeneração discal para ressonância magnética. Coluna/Columna [Internet]. 2011 [citado 25 Ago 2015];10(3):[aprox. 4 p.]. Disponible en: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1808-18512011000300002&lng=en
Cruz García Y, Hernández Cuellar MI, Montero Barceló B. Comportamiento clínico epidemiológico de la osteoartritis en pacientes femeninas. Rev Cubana Reumatol [Internet]. 2014 [citado 23 Jun 2015];16(2):[aprox. 8 p.]. Disponible en: http://www.revreumatologia.sld.cu/index.php/reumatologia/article/view/330
Friol González J, Carnota Lauzán O, Rodríguez Boza E, Campo Torres M, Porro Novo J. Morbilidad y discapacidad física por osteoartritis en el municipio 10 de Octubre. Rev Cubana Reumatol [Internet]. 2013 [citado 20 Sep 2015];14(19):[aprox. 14 p.]. Disponible en: http://www.revreumatologia.sld.cu/index.php/reumatologia/article/view/22
Solis Cartas U, Hernández Cuéllar I, Armas Hernández A de. Cuestionario COOP/WONCA, validez y fiabilidad de su utilización en pacientes con Osteoartritis. Rev Cubana Reumatol [Internet]. 2014 [citado 3 Oct 2014];16(2):[aprox. 0 p.]. Disponible en: http://www.revreumatologia.sld.cu/index.php/reumatologia/article/view/307
Solis Cartas U, Armas-Hernández A de, Benítez Falero Y, Armas Hernández Y de, Peñate Delgado R. Osteoartritis de columna cervical, presentación de un caso en edades tempranas. Rev Cubana Reumatol [Internet]. 2016 [citado 10 Mar 2016];18(1):[aprox. 5 p.]. Disponible en: http://www.revreumatologia.sld.cu/index.php/reumatologia/article/view/457
Friol González J, Carnota Lauzán O, Rodríguez Boza E, Campo Torres M, Porro Novo J. Morbilidad y discapacidad física por osteoartritis en el municipio 10 de Octubre. Rev Cubana Reumatol [Internet]. 2013 [citado 20 Sep 2015];14(19):[aprox. 14 p.]. Disponible en: http://www.revreumatologia.sld.cu/index.php/reumatologia/article/view/22
Solis Cartas U, Hernández Cuéllar I, Armas Hernández A de. Cuestionario COOP/WONCA, validez y fiabilidad de su utilización en pacientes con Osteoartritis. Rev Cubana Reumatol [Internet]. 2014 [citado 3 Oct 2014];16(2):[aprox. 0 p.]. Disponible en: http://www.revreumatologia.sld.cu/index.php/reumatologia/article/view/307
Esteban y Peña M, Jiménez García R, Gil De Miguel A, Díaz Olalla JM, Villasevil Llanos E, Fernández Cordero X. Calidad de vida en relación con la salud, medida por las láminas COOP/WONCA en la ciudad de Madrid. Semergen [Internet]. 2010 [citado 17 Oct 2015];36(4):[aprox. 9 p.]. Disponible en: http://www.elsevier.es/es-revista-semergen-medicina-familia-40-articulo-calidad-vida-relacion-con-salud-13150262