2016, Number 620
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Rev Med Cos Cen 2016; 73 (620)
Intususcepción: diagnóstico y manejo en niños y adultos
Delgado MA
Language: Spanish
References: 13
Page: 555-559
PDF size: 160.37 Kb.
ABSTRACT
The intestinal invagination
or intussusception is an
obstructive disease which
takes place when a segment of
the intestine interferes inside
another intestinal segment
distal. The intussusception
presentation in children differs
from the adults in all aspects of
clinical presentation, diagnosis
and managing. In children, it
is a common pathology, the
most idiopathic. In adults, it is
infrequent and the reason can
be identified which generally
has a malignant origin. The
classic triad is the clinical
presentation that helps to
diagnose the intussusception
in children; nevertheless,
these signs and symptoms do
not appear mostly; therefore,
it is necessary to value the
neurological semiology which
can appear with a digestive
clinic. The diagnostic method
chosen is the abdominal
ultrasound. The treatment
chosen is the radiological
reduction, preferably the
air (ACE) as a contrast way
because of its low risk in the
reduction appellant of up to 10
episodes. Nevertheless, some
studies demonstrated that the
surgical intervention must be
considered in the third episode
of the intestinal invagination.
The surgery is reserved as
the last option. In adults,
symptoms are unspecific, sharp
or chronic. The simple X-ray
photography of abdomen is
the diagnostic method chosen.
The tomography of abdomen
is considered the most sensitive
radiological method for the
diagnosis of invagination and it
is used in those complex cases
as in neoplasias. The surgery
is the treatment chosen for the
high probability of malignancy,
thereby the resection justifies
itself without reduction.
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