2016, Number 4
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Revista Habanera de Ciencias Médicas 2016; 15 (4)
Quality of life in post-ictuspatients: determinants factors from the acute phase
Mesa BY, Fernández CO, Hernández RTE, Parada BY
Language: Spanish
References: 40
Page: 508-524
PDF size: 368.67 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Introduction: Cerebrovascular diseases are cause of impact on lifequality; factors
associated with life quality change from one study to another.
Objectives: Identify the factors that have influence in the life quality of
ictus
survivors in their acute phase.
Material and Methods: Was performed a transversal-descriptive study of a series of
120
ictus survivors under the condition of early rehabilitation, applying the scales
after 10 days of
ictus set up. Life quality was evaluated by means of a Cuban’s Life
Quality Scale for
ictus (ECVI-38)from the acute phase.
Results: Women predominated with an average age over 65 years. Neurological
affection degree was from moderated to severe in more than two thirds of patients,
with an average score of 3,6 ± 3, 9. More than 80% presented in a high degree,
depressive symptoms to an average score of 7,7 ± 3,4. The presence of uttermost
depressive symptoms (OR: 0,23, IC:0,06;0,83), the degree of neurological affection
(OR: 0,53, IC:0,09;3,10) and elderliness(OR: 1,93, IC: 1,44;2,63) were the factors
associated with life quality affection.
Conclusions: Stroke has physical and emotional consequences.
Ictus has emotional
and physical consequences. Life quality is determined by the neurological affection
degree, elderliness and the presence of depressive symptoms in the acute phase.
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