2016, Number s2
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EduMeCentro 2016; 8 (s2)
Avicenna and the transcendence of medicine and the Islamic culture in the western world
Alfonso TFI, Díaz AY, Martínez RAT, Rivas CB, Benítez PC
Language: Spanish
References: 12
Page: 32-47
PDF size: 221.11 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Background: Avicenna brilliantly synthesized the knowledge of his time to conform a
philosophical and scientific work which has not been sufficiently studied and spread.
Objective: to spread the contributions that the Islamic medicine of the Middle Ages
bequeathed to the western medicine, through the study of Avicenna´s work.
Methods: it was carried out a documental investigation in Villa Clara University of Medical
Sciences, from November 2014 to March 2015. Methods of the theoretical level were used:
analysis-synthesis, induction-deduction, and the historical-logical one; and empiric: the
documental analysis, the observation and images contrasting, that allowed to reconstruct
Avicenna’s inheritance for the modern medicine contained in historical documents and other
consulted bibliographies.
Results: knowledge on Avicenna´s work related with his medical activity were obtained
when revising his Canon and the engravings on Medicine, emphasis was made in his
contributions, they still maintain their validity besides they allow to the new generations of
professionals or in training process to acquire more culture, on the important transcendence
of this Islamic doctor and philosopher of the 10th century for the concepts and the current
medical practice.
Conclusions: this study allowed the researches to spread the contributions that the Islamic
medicine of the middle ages bequeathed to the western medicine, to include them in
undergraduate studies, as a part of the socio-humanistic training of the graduates from the
Cuban medical university.
REFERENCES
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Browne EG. Arabian Medicine. Cambridge: University Press C. F; 1921.
Flannery M. Avicenna. Persian philosopher and scientist. [Internet]. UK: Encyclopedia Britannica; 2016 [last updated March, 2 2016; cited 6 Abr 2016]. Available in: http://www.britannica.com/biography/Avicenna
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Ocampo, Joaqu¨ªn. Avicena: m¨¦dico ¨¢rabe medioeval. Revistas de investigaci¨®n UNMSM [Internet]. 1999 [citado 15 Feb 2015];60(4):[aprox. 6 p.]. Disponible en: http://revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe/index.php/anales/article/view/4420/3510
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