2016, Number 2
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Gac Med Mex 2016; 152 (2)
Proposal for early detection of ethanol consumption in students of the Universidad Autónoma del Estado de Morelos
García-Jiménez S, Erazo-Mijares M, Toledano-Jaimes CD, Monroy-Noyola A, Bilbao-Marcos F, Sánchez-Alemán MA, Déciga-Campos M
Language: Spanish
References: 16
Page: 151-157
PDF size: 140.55 Kb.
ABSTRACT
The present study determined through analytic techniques the quantification of some biomarkers that have been useful to
detect early ethanol consumption in a college population. A group of 117 students of recent entry to the Universidad Autónoma
del Estado de Morelos was analyzed. The enzyme determination of aspartate aminotransferase, alanine aminotransferase, and
gamma glutamyltransferase as metabolic markers of ethanol, as well as the carbohydrate-deficient transferrin (CDT) detected
by high chromatographic liquid (up to 1.8% of CDT), allowed us to identify that 6% of the college population presented a
potential risk of alcohol consumption. The use of the biochemical-analytical method overall with the psychological drug and a risk
factor instrument established by the Universidad Autónoma del Estado de Morelos permit us to identify students whose
substance abuse consumption puts their terminal efficiency at risk as well as their academic level. The timely detection on
admission to college can monitor and support a student consumer’s substance abuse.
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