2015, Number 3
Effectiveness of SURFACEN® in preterm infant with respiratory distress syndrome
Language: Spanish
References: 25
Page: 502-511
PDF size: 139.94 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Introduction: SURFACEN® is a Cuban natural surfactant of swine origin, which since its sanitary registration in 1995, is prescribed to treat respiratory distress syndrome in preterm infants.Objective: to ratify the effectiveness of SURFACEN® in preterm infants with respiratory distress syndrome.
Method: anational descriptive, longitudinal, prospective, post-market monitoring, uncontrolled and multicentered study was designed and conducted during the period from 2007 to 2009. The universe of study consisted of 259 infants with respiratory distress syndrome and less than 37 weeks old gestational age, who were administered SURFACEN®. The primary endpoint for evaluation of the surfactant effectiveness was neonatal mortality.
Results: males prevailed in 58.7 % and those born by Caesarean section in 66. 4 %. It was applied as late rescue, length of time on mechanical ventilation was seven days and mortality was 19.7 %, the complications with the highest risk of dying were necrotizing enterocolitis.
Conclusions: SURFACEN® demonstrated its effectiveness in clinical practice.
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