2016, Number 3
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salud publica mex 2016; 58 (3)
Antibiotic of resistence profile of Salmonella spp. serotypes isolated from retail beef in Mexico City
Nayarit-Ballesteros N, Rubio-Lozano MS, Delgado-Suárez E, Méndez-Medina D, Braña-Varela D, Rodas-Suárez O
Language: Spanish
References: 35
Page: 371-377
PDF size: 242.21 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Objective. To determine the serotype and antibiotic resistance
profile of
Salmonella spp. isolated from retail ground
beef in Mexico City.
Materials and methods. A total of
100 samples of ground beef were analyzed. The pathogen
was isolated by conventional methods and confirmed by
PCR (
invA gene, 284 bp). The antibiotic resistance profile was
determined by the Kirby-Bauer method while serotyping was
performed according to the Kauffman-White scheme.
Results.
We isolated a total of 19 strains of Lomita (6), Derby
(4), Senftenberg (2), Javiana and Cannsttat (1) and undetermined
(5) serotypes. The strains showed a high resistance
rate to ampicillin (18/19), carbenicillin (16/19), tetracyclin
(13/19), and trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole (13/19). Multidrug
resistance was observed in 14 isolates.
Conclusions.
Several
Salmonella spp. serotypes of public health significance
are circulating in ground beef sold in the major Mexican city.
Some of these strains are multi-drug resistance.
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