medigraphic.com

2016, Number 2

<< Back Next >>

Rev Med Inst Mex Seguro Soc 2016; 54 (2)

Return to work in patients with heart disease after cardiac rehabilitation

Huichan-Muñoz V, Justiniano-Cordero S, Solís-Hernández JL, Rodríguez-Abrego G, Millán-Hernández E, Rojano-Mejíaf D

Language: Spanish
References: 27
Page: 159-163
PDF size: 263.61 Kb.


ABSTRACT

Background: Cardiac rehabilitation is a secondary prevention strategy which it includes a set of activities that would assure cardiac patients a place as normal as it could be into the society, being also essential for going back to work, by improving their quality of life and reducing costs for institutions.
Methods: A non-randomized clinical study was conducted at the “Siglo XXI” Cardiology Hospital; We included patients with the diagnosis of ischemic heart disease and/or valve disease, the response variables were: percentage of patients going back to work and disability time upon return to duty. Cardiac rehabilitation program was applied for 1 month and followed up at 2 months and 1 year.
Results: Two groups were formed, the ones who received cardiac rehabilitation, N = 40 (experimental group) against a control group, N = 25. The percentage of patients going back to work with a cardiac rehabilitation was 75 % versus 60 % of the group did not receive cardiac rehabilitation, p = 0.2, with a mean of 68 days of disability in the experimental group against 128 in the control group, p = 0.001.
Conclusions: The experimental group showed a higher percentage of patients who returned to work, working time reentry (in days) was lower compared to the control group.


REFERENCES

  1. D Achury, Rodriguez-Colmenares S, Agudelo-Contreras L, Hoyos-Segura J, A.-E. J. Calidad de vida del paciente con enfermedad cardiovascular que asiste al programa de rehabilitación cardiaca. Investig Enferm. Imagen Desarro 13, 49–74 (2011).

  2. Burdiat G, Perez-Terzic C, Lopez-Jimenez F, Cortes- Bergoderi M, S. C. Situación actual de la rehabilitación cardíaca en Uruguay. Rev Urug Cardiol 26, 8–15 (2011).

  3. Reinwand D, Kuhlmann T, Wienert J, Vries H, L. S. Designing a theory- and evidence-based tailored eHealth rehabilitation aftercare program in Germany and the Netherlands: study protocol. BMC Public Health 13, 1081 (2013).

  4. Hosey G, Samo M, Gregg E, Padden D, G.-B. S. Socioeconomic and demographic predictors of selected cardiovascular risk factors among adults living in Pohnpei , Federated States of Micronesia. BMC Public Health 14, 1–14 (2014).

  5. Melo-Ghisi G, Zulianello-dosSantos R, Aranha E, Daros-Nunes A, Oh P, Benetti M, et al. Perceptions of barriers to cardiac rehabilitation use in Brazil. Vasc. Health Risk Manag. 9, 485–491 (2013).

  6. Vicente-Herrero M, Terradillos-Garcia M, Capdevila- Garcia L, Ramirez-Iñiguez M, L.-G. A. Riesgo cardiovascular en la población laboral: Impacto en aspectos preventivos. Rev. Mex. Cardiol. 25, 73–81 (2014).

  7. Cerecero P, Hernandez B, Aguirre D, Valdes R, H. G. Estilos de vida asociados al riesgo cardiovascular global en trabajadores universitarios del Estado de México. Salud Publica Mex. 51, 465–473 (2009).

  8. Flores L, Hernandez L, Rojas R, Jimenez A, Barquera S, Campos-Nonato I, et al. Encuesta Nacional en Salud y Nutrición 2012. Adultos, Diagnostico previo de diabetes. 94–95,108–16 (2012).

  9. Ilarraza-Lomeli H, Herrera-Franco R, Lomeli-Rivas A, Zavala-Ramirez J, Martinez-Ramirez L, Ramos- Becerril F, et al. Registro Nacional sobre prograamas de rehabilitacion cardiaca en México (RENAPREC). Arch. Cardiol. México 79, 63–72 (2009).

  10. Levine G, Bates E, Blankenship J, Bailey S, Bittl J, Cercek B, et al. 2011 ACCF/AHA/SCAI Guideline for Percutaneous Coronary Intervention. A report of the American College of Cardiology Foundation/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines and the Society for Cardiovascular Angiography and Interventions. Circulation, 124(23),574-651 (2011).

  11. Hilis D, Smith P, Anderson J, Bittl J, Bridges C, Byrne J, et al. 2011 ACCF/AHA Guideline for Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery: executive summary: a report of the American College of Cardiology Foundation/ American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines. Circulation. 124, 2610–42 (2011).

  12. Smith S, Benjamin E, Bonow R, Braun L, Creager M, Franklin B, et al. AHA/ACCF Secondary Prevention and Risk Reduction Therapy for Patients with Coronary and other Atherosclerotic Vascular Disease: 2011 update: a guideline from the American Heart Association and American College of Cardiology Foundation. Circulation. 124, 2458–73 (2011).

  13. Kwan G, Balady G. Cardiac rehabilitation 2012: advancing the field through emerging science. Circulation. 125, e369–73 (2012).

  14. Franca-daSilva A, daCosta-RezendeBarbosa M, Barbosa-Bernardo A, Marques-Vanderlei F, Lopes- Pacagnelli F, M.-V. L. Cardiac risk stratification in cardiac rehabilitation programs : a review of protocols. Rev Bras Cir Cardiovasc 29, 255–265 (2014).

  15. Shepherd C, While A. Cardiac rehabilitation and quality of life : A systematic review. Int. J. Nurs. Stud. 49, 755–771 (2012).

  16. Álvarez-Bandrés, N., Malillos-Torán, M., Domínguez- Aragó, a., Lapresta, C. & Numancia-Andreu, R. Reinserción laboral tras infarto agudo de miocardio (IAM): tratamiento rehabilitador frente a tratamiento convencional tras IAM. Rehabilitación 42, 224–230 (2008).

  17. Mirmohammadi S, Sadr-Baghi, Mehrparvar A, Gharavi M, Hossein-Davari ;, Bahaloo M, et al. Evaluation of the return to work and its duration after myocardial infarction. ARYA 10, 137–140 (2014).

  18. Turk-Adawi K, Sarrafzadegan N, G. S. Global availability of cardiac rehabilitation. Nat. Rev. Cardiol. 10, 1038 (2014).

  19. Forman D, Rich M, Alexander K, Zieman S, Maurer M, NAjjar S, et al. Cardiac care for older adults. Time for a new paradigm. J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. 57, 1801–10 (2011).

  20. Clark A. M, Hartling L, Vandermeer B, M. F. A. Meta-analysis: secondary prevention programs for patients with coronary artery disease. Ann. Intern. Med. 143, 659–72 (2005).

  21. Taylor R, Brown A, Ebrahim S, Jolliffe J, Noorani H, Rees K, et al. Exercise-based rehabilitation for patients with coronary heart disease: systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Am. J. Med. 116, 682–92 (2004).

  22. Pérez-Coronel P, Garcia-Delgado, Chí-Arcia J, Martinez- Torres J, P.-M. I. Recomendaciones prácticas para enfrentar la rehabilitación cardiaca en la Atención Primaria de Salud. Pan. Cuba y Salud 3, 24–31 (2008).

  23. Lavie C, Thomas R, Squires R, Allison T, M. R. Exercise training and cardiac rehabilitation in primary and secondary prevention of coronary heart disease. Mayo Clin Proc. 84 (4): 373–83 (2009).

  24. Cottin Y, Cambou J, Casillas J, Ferriéres J, Cantet C, D. N. Specific Profile and Referral Bias of Rehabilitated Patients After an Acute Coronary Syndrome. J. Cardiopulm. Rehabil. 24, 38–44 (2004).

  25. Suaya J, Shepard D, Normand S, Ades P, Prottas J, S. W. Use of cardiac rehabilitation by Medicare beneficiaries after myocardial infarction or coronary bypass surgery. Circulation. 116, 1653–62 (2007).

  26. Lomelí, H, I. Rehabilitacion y prevencion cardiovascular: El complemento necesario a la terapeutica de hoy. Arch. Cardiol. México 73, 247–252 (2003).

  27. Ríos, O., Cervera, E. & Hernández, R. Reincorporación laboral en pacientes con antecedentes de infarto del miocardio. AMC [revista en la Internet]. 2013 Ago [citado 2014 Nov 22];17(4):419-434. Disponible en: http://scielo.sld.cu/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext &pid=S1025-02552013000400002&lng=es.




2020     |     www.medigraphic.com