2011, Number S2
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Ann Hepatol 2011; 10 (S2)
Albumin dialysis with molecular adsorbent recirculating system (MARS) for the treatment of hepatic encephalopathy in liver failure
Kobashi-Margáin RA, Gavilanes-Espinar JG, Gutiérrez-Grobe Y, Gutiérrez-Jiménez ÁA, Chávez-Tapia N, Ponciano-Rodríguez G, Uribe M, Méndez SN
Language: English
References: 39
Page: 70-76
PDF size: 286.07 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Acute, acute-on-chronic and chronic liver diseases are major health issues worldwide, and most cases end
with the need for liver transplantation. Up to 90% of the patients die waiting for an organ to be transplanted.
Hepatic encephalopathy is a common neuropsychiatric syndrome that usually accompanies liver failure
and impacts greatly on the quality of life. The molecular adsorbent recirculating system (MARS) is a recently
developed form of artificial liver support that functions on a base of albumin dialysis. It facilitates the
dialysis of albumin-bound and water-soluble toxins, allowing the patient to survive and even improving some
clinical features of liver failure. The following manuscript reviews the technical features of MARS operation
and some of the clinical trials that analyze the efficacy of the system in the therapy of liver diseases.
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