2015, Number 3
Characterization of suicidal behaviour in Bartolome Maso Marquez in 2014
Language: Spanish
References: 19
Page:
PDF size: 118.54 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Introduction: Suicidal behavior is defined as any act committed against a person runs it, with varying degrees of lethal intent, including suicide attempts and completed suicide.Objective: To characterize patients with suicide attempts that were treated at the Mental Health in 2014.
Methods: The study group represented the 24 people who tried. Given the small size of the universe was decided to study the total of people and ignore the selection of a sample. The subjects were classified according to age, sex, occupation, method used for suicide, the attempted and Popular Councils to which they belonged. The information was collected from the survey of these patients. The information obtained was stored in a database created for this purpose. The results are expressed as percentages and absolute values.
Results: The attempt was more frequent in young women using mainly psychotropic drugs. The Ama occupation from home. It was also found that the ingestion of psychotropic drugs was used by 80% as a method to attempt suicide. The largest proportion of attempts occurred on the popular Council "Zarzal." The moving head of family conflict and suicide couple.
Conclusions: The suicide attempt was more frequent in young women students, followed by housewives who attempt suicide gentle methods used primarily ingestion of psychotropic drugs. The largest proportion of attempts occurred on the popular Council "Zarzal". Phones were the main problems of family and couple.
REFERENCES
2- Torralbas Blázquez Mario José, Torralbas Fitz Sergio José, TorralbasFitz Ana de Lourdes, Rubio Ricardo Abelardo. Conducta suicida en pacientes con trastornos mentales descendientes de familias consanguíneas. CCM [Internet]. 2013 Sep [citado 2015 Dic 03]; 17(3): 403-404. Disponible en: http://scielo.sld.cu/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1560-43812013000300024&lng=es
3- Ovalle Borrego Ivett, Santana Santana Evelio R. Caracterización clínico-epidemiológica del intento suicida en La Coloma. Rev Ciencias Médicas [revista en la Internet]. 2013 Oct [citado 2015 Dic 03] ; 17(5): 74-84. Disponible en: http://scielo.sld.cu/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1561-31942013000500008&lng=es.
4- Moreno Campa Celia, Díaz Cantún Carlos Luis, Soler Santana Raxsy, BrossardCisneroMarlenis, Carbonell García Isabel Cristina. Caracterización epidemiológica de la conducta suicida en la provincia de Santiago de Cuba. MEDISAN [Internet]. 2012 Feb [citado 3 Dic 2014]; 16(2): 205-211. Disponible en: http://scielo.sld.cu/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1029-30192012000200008&lng=es.
8- Soler Santana Raxsy, Castillo Núñez Bárbara, BrossardCisnero Marlene, Peña García Carilda Emilia. Calidad en la ejecución del Programa de Prevención y Control de la Conducta Suicida. MEDISAN [Internet]. 2010 Jul [citado 4 Dic 2014] ; 14(5): . Disponible en: http://scielo.sld.cu/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1029-30192010000500010&lng=es
9-Turiño Pedraja JA, Castro Perdomo FE. Conducta Suicida en niños y adolescentes. Aspectos éticos y morales según los estudios Ciencia -Tecnología -Sociedad. Rev Humanidades Médicas [Internet]. enero-abril de2004 [citado 2015 Dic 03]; 4(10):0-0. Disponible en: http://www.bvs.sld.cu/revistas/revistahm/numeros/2004/n10/body/hmc040104.htm
10- Arias Gutiérrez M, Marcos Fernández FG, Martín Jiménez M, Arias Gutiérrez JM, Deronceré Tamayo O. Modificación de conocimientos sobre conducta suicida en adolescentes y adultos jóvenes con riesgo. Revista MEDISAN [Internet]. 2010 [citado 2015 Dic 03]; 36(1):0-0 Disponible en:http://bvs.sld.cu/revistas/san/vol13_1_09/san05109.htm
11- Pérez Martínez Víctor Tadeo. Necesidades de aprendizaje del especialista de Medicina General Integral, acerca de la conducta suicida. Rev Cubana Med Gen Integr [Internet]. 2011 Dic [citado 2015 Dic 03]; 27(4): 455-466. Disponible en: http://scielo.sld.cu/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0864-21252011000400004&lng=es.
12- Hernández Trujillo Ariane, Eiranova González- Elías Irina, López Acosta Yelina M. Factores de riesgo relacionados con la conducta suicida en la infancia y adolescencia. MEDISAN [Internet]. 2013 Dic [citado 2015 Dic 03]; 17(12): 9027-9035. Disponible en: http://scielo.sld.cu/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1029-30192013001200001&lng=es.
13-Cuba. Centro Nacional de Información de Ciencias Médicas. Biblioteca Médica Nacional. Suicidio. Mortalidad y prevención. Factográfico de Salud [Internet]. 2015 Sep [citado 4 Dic 2015];1(9):[aprox. 10 p.]. Disponible en: http://files.sld.cu/bmn/files/2015/09/factografico-de-salud-septiembre-2015.pdf
15- Lanza OMS primer informe sobre la prevención del suicidio. Octubre 24, 2014. Tomado del Boletín de Prensa Latina Copyright 2014 “Agencia Informativa Latinoamericana Prensa Latina S.A. [citado 2015 Dic 04]; Disponible en: http://boletinaldia.sld.cu/aldia/2014/10/24/lanza-la-oms-primer-informe-sobre-la-prevencion-del-suicidio/