2015, Number 4
<< Back
Acta Ortop Mex 2015; 29 (4)
Relationship between angular deformity and primary osteoarthritis of the knee. Review article
Álvarez-López CA, García-Lorenzo YC
Language: Spanish
References: 52
Page: 232-236
PDF size: 143.22 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Background: Osteoarthritis of the knee is a common disease and angular deformities are usually associated to this degenerative affection. Secondary causes of angular deformities are well known in the scientific literature, but there are not many articles about the relationship between angular deformities and primary osteoarthritis.
Objective: To deepen in the relationship between angular deformities and primary osteoarthritis of the knee.
Method: We conducted a literature review of a total of 300 articles in PubMed, Medline and Hinari locator information by EndNote, 52 of them were used and selected quotes to do the review, 47 of them in the last five years, including five books.
Development: A revision of important biochemical and biomechanics aspects were made in regards to the relationship between angular deformities and primary osteoarthritis of the knee. Causes of deformities according to the sagittal, coronal and rotational axis were taken into account. Factors related to deformities could be osseous or soft tissues of the knee joint.
Conclusions: Deformities of the knee in patients suffering from primary osteoarthritis are common and there are osseous and soft tissues causes to justified the presence of these deformities.
REFERENCES
Chiba K, Osaki M, Ito M, Majumdar S: Osteoarthritis and bone structural changes. Clin Calcium. 2013; 23(7): 973-81.
Dejour H, Walch G, Deschamps G, Chambat P: Arthrosis of the knee in chronic anterior laxity. Orthop Traumatol Surg Res. 2014; 100(1): 49-58.
Jones G: Osteoarthritis: where are we for pain and therapy in 2013? Aust Fam Physician. 2013; 42(11): 766-9.
Leone JM, Hanssen AD: Osteotomy about the knee: American perspective. In: Scott WN: Insall & Scott Surgery of the Knee. 5th ed. Philadelphia: Elsevier; 2012: 910-25.
Rosenthal PB: Knee osteoarthritis. In: Scott WN: Insall & Scott Surgery of the Knee. 5th ed. Philadelphia: Elsevier; 2012: 718-22.
Kosashvili Y, Safir O, Gross A, Morag G, Lakstein D, Backstein D: Distal femoral varus osteotomy for lateral osteoarthritis of the knee: a minimum ten-year follow-up. Int Orthop. 2010; 34(2): 249-54.
Heidari B: Knee osteoarthritis diagnosis, treatment and associated factors of progression: part II. Caspian J Intern Med. 2011; 2(3): 249-55.
Jevsevar DS, Brown GA, Jones DL, Matzkin EG, Manner PA, Mooar P, et al: The American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons evidence-based guideline on treatment of osteoarthritis of the knee. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2013; 95(20): 1885-6.
Lustig S, Khiami F, Boyer P, Catonne Y, Deschamps G, Massin P: Post-traumatic knee osteoarthritis treated by osteotomy only. Orthop Traumatol Surg Res. 2010; 96(8): 856-60.
Yoo MJ, Yoo JS, Lee JY, Hwang CH: Deformity correction by femoral supracondylar dome osteotomy with retrograde intramedullary nailing in varus deformity of the distal femur after pathologic fracture of giant cell tumor. Knee Surg Relat Res. 2013; 25(4): 220-4.
Mow VC, Setton LA, Guilak F, Ratcliffe A: Mechanical factors in articular cartilage and their role in osteoarthritis. In: Kuettner KE, Goldberg VM: Osteoarthritic disorders. Rosemont: Am Acad Orthop Surg; 1995: 147-71.
Iorio R, Pagnottelli M, Vadalà A, Giannetti S, Di Sette P, Papandrea P, et al: Open-wedge high tibial osteotomy: comparison between manual and computer-assisted techniques. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc. 2013; 21(1): 113-9.
Krackow KA, Mandeville DS, Rachala SR, Bayers-Thering M, Osternig LR: Torsion deformity and joint loading for medial knee osteoarthritis. Gait Posture. 2011; 33(4): 625-9.
Sharma A, Komistek RD: Contact mechanism of the human knee. In: Scott WN: Insall & Scott Surgery of the Knee. 5th ed. Philadelphia: Elsevier; 2012: e15.1-7.
Chang CB, Koh IJ, Seo ES, Kang YG, Seong SC, Kim TK: The radiographic predictors of symptom severity in advanced knee osteoarthritis with varus deformity. Knee. 2011; 18(6): 456-60.
Freiling D, van Heerwaarden R, Staubli A, Lobenhoffer P: The medial closed-wedge osteotomy of the distal femur for the treatment of unicompartmental lateral osteoarthritis of the knee. Oper Orthop Traumatol. 2010; 22(3): 317-34.
Cooke TDV, Scudamore A: Healthy knee alignment and mechanism. In: Callaghan JJ, Rosenberg AG, Rubash HE, Simonian PT, Wickiewicz TL: The adult knee. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 2003: 175-86.
Bellemans J, Vandenneucker H, Vanlauwe J, Victor J: The influence of coronal plane deformity on mediolateral ligament status: an observational study in varus knees. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc. 2010; 18(2): 152-6.
Ribeiro CH, Severino NR, Fucs PM: Preoperative surgical planning versus navigation system in valgus tibial osteotomy: a cross-sectional study. Int Orthop. 2013; 37(8): 1483-6.
Sheehy L, Felson D, Zhang Y, Niu J, Lam YM, Segal N, et al: Does measurement of the anatomic axis consistently predict hip-knee-ankle angle (HKA) for knee alignment studies in osteoarthritis? Analysis of long limb radiographs from the multicenter osteoarthritis (MOST) study. Osteoarthritis Cartilage. 2011; 19(1): 58-64.
Waldstein W, Bou-Monsef J, Buckup J, Boettner F: The value of valgus stress radiographs in the workup for medial unicompartmental arthritis. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2013; 471(12): 3998-4003.
Turcot K, Armand S, Lübbeke A, Fritschy D, Hoffmeyer P, Suvà D: Does knee alignment influence gait in patients with severe knee osteoarthritis? Clin Biomech (Bristol, Avon). 2013; 28(1): 34-9.
Brinkman JM, Freiling D, Lobenhoffer P, Staubli AE, van Heerwaarden RJ: Supracondylar femur osteotomies around the knee: patient selection, planning, operative techniques, stability of fixation, and bone healing. Orthopade. 2014; 43(11): 988-99.
Ingham SL, Moody A, Abhishek A, Doherty SA, Zhang W, Doherty M: Development and validation of self-reported line drawings for assessment of knee malalignment and foot rotation: a cross-sectional comparative study. BMC Med Res Methodol. 2010; 10: 57.
Lobenhoffer P, Agneskirchner JD: Osteotomy around the knee vs. unicondylar knee replacement. Orthopade. 2014; 43(10): 923-9.
Freeman MAR: Patología quirúrgica de la osteoartritis. En: Insall JN, Scott WN: Insall & Scott Rodilla. 3.a ed. Philadelphia: Elsevier; 1984: 1429-45.
Crenshaw AH Jr: Soft tissue procedures and corrective osteotomies about the knee. In: Canale ST, Beaty JH: Campbell’s operative orthopaedics. 12th ed. Philadelphia: Elsevier; 2013: 468-83.
Duivenvoorden T, Brouwer RW, Baan A, Bos PK, Reijman M, Bierma-Zeinstra SM, et al: Comparison of closing-wedge and opening-wedge high tibial osteotomy for medial compartment osteoarthritis of the knee: a randomized controlled trial with a six-year follow-up. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2014; 96(17): 1425-32.
Pogliacomi F, Defilippo M, Guardoli A, Scaravella E: High tibial osteotomy: our experience with hemicallotasis method. Acta Biomed. 2014; 85(2): 85-90.
Stuart M, Backstein D, Logan M, Muellner T: Osteotomy about the Knee: international roundtable discussion. En: Scott WN: Insall & Scott Surgery of the Knee. 5th ed. Philadelphia: Elsevier; 2012: 944-51.
Lusting S, Servien E, Demey G, Neyret P: Osteotomy for the arthritic knee: a European perspective. En: Scott WN: Insall & Scott Surgery of the Knee. 5th ed. Philadelphia: Elsevier; 2012: 926-43.
Ducat A, Sariali E, Lebel B, Mertl P, Hernigou P, Flecher X, et al: Posterior tibial slope changes after opening- and closing-wedge high tibial osteotomy: a comparative prospective multicenter study. Orthop Traumatol Surg Res. 2012; 98(1): 68-74.
Thein R, Bronak S, Thein R, Haviv B: Distal femoral osteotomy for valgus arthritic knees. J Orthop Sci. 2012; 17(6): 745-9.
Gardiner A, Richmond JC: Periarticular osteotomies for degenerative joint disease of the knee. Sports Med Arthrosc. 2013; 21(1): 38-46.
Lee SC, Jung KA, Nam CH, Jung SH, Hwang SH: The short-term follow-up results of open wedge high tibial osteotomy with using an Aescula open wedge plate and an allogenic bone graft: the minimum 1-year follow-up results. Clin Orthop Surg. 2010; 2(1): 47-54.
Ganji R, Omidvar M, Izadfar A, Alavinia SM: Opening wedge high tibial osteotomy using tibial wedge allograft: a case series study. Eur J Orthop Surg Traumatol. 2013; 23(1): 111-4.
Nam D, Cross MB, Plaskos C, Sherman S, Mayman DJ, Pearle AD: The effect of medial condylar bone loss of the knee on coronal plane stability —a cadaveric study. Knee. 2012; 19(5): 640-3.
Pornrattanamaneewong C, Numkanisorn S, Chareancholvanich K, Harnroongroj T: A retrospective analysis of medial opening wedge high tibial osteotomy for varus osteoarthritic knee. Indian J Orthop. 2012; 46(4): 455-61.
Zaki SH, Rae PJ: High tibial valgus osteotomy using the Tomofix plate-medium-term results in young patients. Acta Orthop Belg. 2009; 75(3): 360-7.
Strecker W, Müller M, Urschel C: High tibial closed wedge valgus osteotomy. Oper Orthop Traumatol. 2014; 26(2): 196-205.
D’Entremont AG, McCormack RG, Horlick SG, Stone TB, Manzary MM, Wilson DR: Effect of opening-wedge high tibial osteotomy on the three-dimensional kinematics of the knee. Bone Joint J. 2014; 96-B(9): 1214-21.
Huizinga MR, Brouwer RW, van Raaij TM: High tibial osteotomy: closed wedge versus combined wedge osteotomy. BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2014; 15: 124.
Robinson PM, Papanna MC, Somanchi BV, Khan SA: High tibial osteotomy in medial compartment osteoarthritis and varus deformity using the Taylor spatial frame: early results. Strategies Trauma Limb Reconstr. 2011; 6(3): 137-45.
Saragaglia D, Chedal-Bornu B. Computer-assisted osteotomy for valgus knees: medium-term results of 29 cases. Orthop Traumatol Surg Res. 2014; 100(5): 527-30.
Haviv B, Bronak S, Thein R, Thein R: The results of corrective osteotomy for valgus arthritic knees. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc. 2013; 21(1): 49-56.
Hankemeier S, Mommsen P, Krettek C, Jagodzinski M, Brand J, Meyer C, et al: Accuracy of high tibial osteotomy: comparison between open- and closed-wedge technique. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc. 2010; 18(10): 1328-33.
Petersen W, Forkel P: Medial closing wedge osteotomy for correction of genu valgum and torsional malalignment. Oper Orthop Traumatol. 2013; 25(6): 593-607.
Saithna A, Kundra R, Getgood A, Spalding T: Opening wedge distal femoral varus osteotomy for lateral compartment osteoarthritis in the valgus knee. Knee. 2014; 21(1): 172-5.
Brinkman JM, Luites JW, Wymenga AB, van Heerwaarden RJ: Early full weight bearing is safe in open-wedge high tibial osteotomy. Acta Orthop. 2010; 81(2): 193-8.
McNamara I, Birmingham TB, Fowler PJ, Giffin JR: High tibial osteotomy: evolution of research and clinical applications-a Canadian experience. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc. 2013; 21(1): 23-31.
Nourbakhsh M, Motififard M, Shemshaki H, Etemadifar MR, Zarezade A, Farajzadegan Z, et al: Efficacy of tibial proximal osteotomy in correction of lower limb alignment indexes in patients with osteoarthritis in medial compartment of knee. Med Arh. 2012; 66(1): 58-60.
Staubli AE, Jacob HA: Evolution of open-wedge high-tibial osteotomy: experience with a special angular stable device for internal fixation without interposition material. Int Orthop. 2010; 34(2): 167-72.