2016, Number 1
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Rev Fac Med UNAM 2016; 59 (1)
The boundaries between Histology and Biochemistry: Visualizing the cellular nucleus
Rojas-Lemus M, Milán-Chávez R
Language: Spanish
References: 17
Page: 45-56
PDF size: 812.29 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Cellular Biology and Medical Histology as well Biochemistry
are basic courses in the medical curriculum of the first year.
Each course – Histology and Biochemistry - deals with different
aspects of the genetic material and from the organelle
that contains it; Biochemistry reviews the metabolic aspects of DNA while Cellular Biology and Medical Histology studies
the nucleus from a morphological point of view.
Although it is clear that the genetic material is contained
within the nucleus, for many students this association is not
obvious, as well as for some general practitioners. Therefore,
it is important to consider from the trenches of Basic
Sciences, to establish clear association between the nucleus
(as described in Histology) and the duplication of genetic
material (as it is reviewed in Biochemistry). The concept
of “micronucleus” is also added because a micronucleus is
the morphological evidence of failures during duplication
(or segregation) of the genetic material during cell division,
which is involved in processes of cell malignancy. Because
we believe that by reading this text, students will be able
simultaneously to analyze these components with “histological-
biochemical eye”, integrate the acquired knowledge in
both areas and to establish relationships with pathological
processes, while the general practitioner would “return to
already visited paths”.
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