medigraphic.com
ISSN 1561-2937 (Print)

2015, Number 4

<< Back Next >>

Rev Cubana Cardiol Cir Cardiovasc 2015; 21 (4)

Not compact ventricular cardiomyopathy. About the diagnosis, complementary examinations and diagnostic errors

Jerez CAM, Echevarría PS, Guevara MG, Aleaga CE, González TA

Language: Spanish
References: 33
Page:
PDF size: 732.47 Kb.


ABSTRACT

The non-compaction cardiomyopathy (MVNC) is a primary genetic entity characterized by abnormalities in the morphology of the ventricular wall, apparently caused by a disturbance in endomyocardial morphogenesis during embryonic development, demonstrating the presence and persistence of trabeculations accompanied by recesses intertrabecular that are perfused from the ventricular cavity, these spaces lacunar intertrabecular have no connection to the coronary tree. His prognosis is determined by the degree of left ventricular dysfunction, severity of arrhythmias and emerging occurrence of thromboembolic events, such symptoms that characterize this clinical entity. Validated diagnostic criteria include the contributions of echocardiogram, magnetic resonance and currently totals computed tomography. There are heart entities but share some morphological characteristics of myocardial structure, do not meet all the diagnostic criteria for it.


REFERENCES

  1. Pérez González. Ventrículo Izquierdo no compactado en adultos modalidades diagnósticas por imágenes. Sociedad In-teramericana de Cardiología. Editorial imágenes cardiovascu-lares. 2015.

  2. Lucas Luciano. Miocardio No Compacto. ¿Entidad propia o expresión fenotípica? Hospital italiano de Buenos Aires. Ser-vicio de Cardiología. Instituto de Medicina Cardiovascular. 2013.

  3. Gabriella C, Petros N. Left Ventricular non-Compaction: Ge-netic heterogeneity, diagnosis and clinical course. Int J Car-diol 2010; 140: 144-53.

  4. Ferande P, Bijoy K. Isolated Left Ventricular Non compac-tion: What Do We Really Know? Curr Cardiol Rep 2012.

  5. Cristopher S, Charles B, Heidi C. Isolated Left Ventricular non Compaction Syndrome. Am J Cardiol 2009; 104: 113-53.

  6. Claudia S, Gerhard B, Aileen H. Frecuency of stroke and embolism in Left Ventricular Hypertrabeculation/Non Com-paction. Am J Cardiol 2011; 108: 1021-3.

  7. Jacquier A, Thuny F, Jop B, et al. Measurement of trabecu-lated left ventricular mass using cardiac magnetic resonance imaging in the diagnosis of left ventricular non-compaction. Eur Heart J 2010; 31(9): 1098-104.

  8. Finsterer J, Stöllberger C, Consensus on unsolved issues of left ventricular hypertrabeculation/no compaction is warrant-ed, Int J Cardiol (2009), doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2009.09.561

  9. Matthias G, May Ling M, Candice K. Predictors of Adverse Outcomes in Adolescents and Adults With Isolated Letf Ven-tricular Non compaction. Am J Cardiol 2012; 109: 276-8

  10. Steffel J, Kobza R, Oechslin E, et al. Electrocardiographic characteristics at initial diagnosis in patients with isolated left ventricular noncompaction. Am J Cardiol 2009; 104: 984-9.

  11. Jenni R, Wyss CA, Oechslin EN, et al. Isolated ventricular noncompaction is associated with coronary microcirculatory dysfunction. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2002;39:450–454.

  12. Junga G, Kneifel S, Von Smekal A, et al. Myocardial is-chaemia in children with isolated ventricular non-compaction. Eur Heart J. 1999;20:910–916.

  13. Ichida F, Tsubata S, Bowles KR, et al. Novel gene mutations in patients with left ventricular noncompaction or Barth syn-drome. Circulation. 2001;103:1256–1263.

  14. Boyd MT, Seward JB, Tajik AJ, Edwards WD: Frequency and location of prominent left ventricular trabeculations at autopsy in 474 normal human hearts: implications for evaluation of mural thrombi by two-dimensional echocardiography. J Am Coll Cardiol 1987; 9: 323-326

  15. 15.- Espínola-Zavaleta N, Soto ME, Munoz L, et al. Non-compacted cardiomyopathy: Clinical-echocardiographic study. Cardiovasc Ultrasound. 2006;4:35.

  16. 16.- Weiford BC, Subbarao VD, Mulhern KM. Noncompac-tion of the ventricular myocardium. Circulation. 2004;109:2965–71.

  17. 17.- Duvekot JJ, Peeters LL. Maternal cardiovascular hemo-dynamic adaptation to pregnancy. Obstet Gynecol Surv. 1994;49:S1-14.

  18. 18.- Mone SM, Sanders SP, Colan SD. Control mechanisms for physiological hypertrophy of pregnancy. Circulation. 1996;94:667-72.

  19. 19.- Leinwand LA. Sex is a potent modifier of the cardiovas-cular system. J Clin Invest. 2003;112:302-7.

  20. 20.- Petersen SE, Selvanayagam JB, Wiesmann F, et al. Left ventricular non-compaction: insights from cardiovascular magnetic resonance imaging. J Am Coll Cardiol 2005;46:101–5.

  21. 21.- Jacquier A, Thuny F, Jop B, et al. Measurement of tra-beculated left ventricular mass using cardiac magnetic reso-nance imaging in the diagnosis of left ventricular non-compaction. Eur Heart J 2010; 31:1098–104.

  22. 22.- Finsterer J, Stöllberger C. Definite, probable, or possible left ventricular hypertrabeculation/noncompaction. Int J Car-diol 2008;123:175-6.

  23. García-Pavia Pablo MD, PHD, De la Pompa José Luis, PHDz. Left Ventricular Noncompaction. A Genetic Cardio-myopathy Looking for Diagnostic Criteria. VOL. 64, NO. 19, 2014. http//dx.doi.org/10.1016/j. jacc. 20 14.08.034 Downloaded From: http://content.onlinejacc.org/ on 11/09/2015

  24. Chin TK, Perloff JK, Williams RG, et al. Isolated noncom-paction of left ventricular myocardium. A study of eight cas-es. Circulation 1990;82: 507–13.

  25. Jenni R, Oechslin E, Schneider J, et al. Echocardiographic and pathoanatomical characteristics of isolated left ventricu-lar non-compaction: a step towards classification as a distinct cardiomyopathy. Heart 2001;86:666–71.

  26. Stöllberger C, Gerecke B, Finsterer J, et al. Refinement of echocardiographic criteria for left ventricular noncompaction. Int J Cardiol 2013;165: 463–7.

  27. Captur G, Muthurangu V, Cook C, et al. Quantification of left ventricular trabeculae using fractal analysis. J Cardiovasc Magn Reson 2013;15:36.

  28. Melendez-Ramirez G, Castillo-Castellon F, Espinola-Zavaleta N, et al. Left ventricular noncompaction: a proposal of new diagnostic criteria by multidetector computed tomog-raphy. J Cardiovasc Comput Tomogr 2012;6:346–54.

  29. Engberding R, Yelbuz TM, Breithardt G. Isolated no com-paction of the left ventricular myocardium — a review of the literature two decades after the initial case description. Clin Res Cardiol 2007;96:481-8.

  30. Freedom R, Yoo S, Perrín D, et al. The morphological spec-trum of ventricular noncompaction. Cardiol Young 2005; 15:345-64).

  31. Keren A, Billingham ME, Popp RL. Ventricular aberrant bands and hypertrophic trabeculations: a clinical pathological correlation. Am J Cardiovascular Pathol 1988;1:369-378. [ Links ]

  32. Finsterer J, Stöllberger C, Feichtinger H. Histological ap-pearance of left ventricular hypertrabecula-tion/noncompaction. Cardiology 2002;98:162-164. [ Links ]

  33. Finsterer J, Stöllberger C, Wegmann R, Jarius C, Janssen B. Left ventricular hypertrabeculation in myotonic dystrophy type 1. Herz 2001;26:287-290. [ Links ]




2020     |     www.medigraphic.com