2015, Number S1
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Rev Med Inst Mex Seguro Soc 2015; 53 (S1)
The cord blood bank at the Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social
Peñaflor-Juárez K, Guillén-Chan SM, Romero-Juárez Y, Luna-Bautista F, Franco-Gutiérrez E, Arellano- Ocampo JS, Ibáñez-Sánchez R, Domínguez-Contreras ML, Guerra-Márquez Á
Language: Spanish
References: 19
Page: 94-99
PDF size: 73.15 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Background: Hematopoietic stem cells have been used for over 50 years
in the treatment of diverse diseases. Umbilical cord blood (UCB) has
proved to be a viable source of hematopoietic stem cells for transplantation
purposes. The aim was to report the contribution of the umbilical cord
blood bank over the past 9 years, in the treatment of various diseases.
Methods: Since 2005 the number of units of blood from the umbilical
cord and their use for transplantation in diverse disease were analyzed.
A selection of volunteer pregnant women in labor was performed. Umbilical
cord blood was obtained from them, which underwent processing,
cryopreservation and validation, as well as compatibility test before using
for transplantation.
Results: Ten thousand and ninety nine candidates to donation were
assessed, from whom 2481 unit of UCB were collected. Of these, 893
unit were processed and cryopreserved for transplantation. In 65 % of
cases there was histocompatibility between the cord cell and the receptors.
Transplantation was done in 87 patients, 67 % had hematologic
neoplasias, who have received 140 units of UCB in 102 transplants. This
Bank of UCB ranks second in the world in productivity according to the
rate of utility of units in transplantation (3.3 %).
Conclusions: Our bank of UCB has been able to develop a cell line
(hematopoietic stem cells) with international quality standards and has
been benefi cial for patients served by our institution with need of a transplant
mainly in hemato-oncologic patients.
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