2012, Number 2
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Rev Mex Ing Biomed 2012; 33 (2)
Computational Model of the Cochlea using Resonance Analysis
Jiménez-Hernández M, Oropeza-Rodríguez JL, Suarez Guerra S, Barrón-Fernández R
Language: English
References: 16
Page: 77-86
PDF size: 775.58 Kb.
ABSTRACT
This paper presents the development of a computational model of the
cochlea using a new solution by resonance analysis to the models of
uid mechanics in the cochlea and the basilar membrane as a system
of forced harmonic oscillators proposed by Lesser and Berkeley. The
computational model of resonance analysis is successfully compared
with the method of numerical integration developed by Peterson
and Bogert, the method of Green function proposed by Allen, the
method of nite dierence described by Neely and the measurements
obtained in the experiments of Bekesy, getting the same results with
the new solution developed. Its contribution regarding the dierent
solutions already found in the literature is to obtain a frequencydistance
function to identify the maximum amplitude of displacement
of each section along the basilar membrane for each specic excitation
frequency in the hearing system. The model developed presents the
advantage over the previous solutions, that the function obtained
depends only of the physical characteristics of mass per unit area,
damping coecient and stiness per unit area along the basilar
membrane, and is the rst time that the resonance analysis is used
to obtain a methodology consistent with the place theory of hearing of
Bekesy.
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