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2014, Number 2

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Rev Cuba Enf 2014; 30 (2)

Effect of auriculotherapy on anxiety

de Castro MC, Csizmar CC, Silva AM, Iunes DH, Campos CE, Lopes CÉC

Language: Portugués
References: 41
Page:
PDF size: 120.98 Kb.


ABSTRACT

Introduction: The hectic life, excessive routine, stress and the appearance of conflict are increasing today and can cause anxiety, compromising the physical and mental health of people.
Objectives: to identify evidence in the literature on the effect of ear in anxiety and treatment protocol.
Methods: A literature search in PubMed, LILACS, Science Direct and IBECS with keywords · Ansiedade / Anxiety · and · Auriculoterapia / Auriculotherapy · e · Ansiedade / Anxiety · and · headset / Acupuncture Acupuncture, Ear · adapted to each basis, with the inclusion criteria: papers presented in Portuguese, English and Spanish, published in the last ten years.
Results: 78.11% of the studies analyzed showed ear acupuncture as an effective intervention to reduce anxiety. It related to the protocol of auricular ·· it found that there is no consensus among experts regarding the number of sessions, duration of treatment and dots applied for anxiety. Despite this diversity, auricolotherapy can be identified as the preferred method: applying the technique through a needle (50%), unilateral (42.9%) in Shenmen points (64.3%) and relaxation (28.6%), with manual and stimulation (78.6%) Weekly (21.4%) with variable number of sessions using to evaluate the effect of the technique, markers and psychometric assessment instruments anxiety (78.6%).
Conclusions: It is suggested to conduct further clinical trials for understanding the technique of Ear, once she was positive for anxiety reduction, plus validation study protocol.


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