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2014, Number 2

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Rev Cuba Enf 2014; 30 (2)

Nursing interventions for patient discharge with ostomy: integrative review

Azevedo C, Costa FJ, Ferreira MA, Pedroso OS, Ferreira MLR

Language: Portugués
References: 35
Page:
PDF size: 105.48 Kb.


ABSTRACT

Background: many patients that underwent intestinal ostomy surgeries unaware of the post-surgery changes that are faced after surgery as eating habits, way of dressing, and changes associated with sexuality. Thus it is important that nurses provide information that will help the patients with these changes, mainly to ensure the continuity of care after discharge.
Objective: to identify and analyze the scientific productions about nursing interventions aimed at preparing patients with intestinal stomas to be discharged.
Method: this paper is an integrative literature review. The search was performed in databases Medline, Web of Knowledge, CINAHL and Lilacs. It was included articles in Portuguese, English and Spanish, published from January 2000 to August 2014. The review sample consisted of 26 articles.
Results: among the 58 interventions identified highligthed the incentive to self-care and the provision of written information about home care. The encouragement of selfcare has been related to the combination of different teaching strategies, such as how to provide written information, to demonstrate the basic procedures, in addition, to use and easy language to understand.
Conclusion: It was found that most interventions has been related to the physical care and few of them has been addressed to psychosocial aspects in ostomy patients.


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