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ISSN 2992-779X (Electronic)
ISSN 2007-6452 (Print)

2015, Number 2

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Investigación en Discapacidad 2015; 4 (2)

Assessment of high-frequency oscillatory ventilation in adult burn patients

Méndez SCL, Vera RF, Salas GJC, Quiroz FCP

Language: Spanish
References: 17
Page: 53-64
PDF size: 225.82 Kb.


ABSTRACT

Successful procedures are required in order to confront the challenges presented by patients who have severe burn injuries. The results of high-frequency oscillatory ventilation were compared to those of conventional mechanical ventilation. In preparation for the study, a progressive stairway was undertaken as follows: 1) a systematic review, 2) the construction of a qualitative argument by means of field research through a questionnaire on the use of both techniques, and 3) replication of acute respiratory distress by a ventilation simulator for comparison of both techniques. Results of the systematic review demonstrated a mild tendency to better results with high-frequency oscillatory ventilation since it improves the oxygenation index and protects the lung from suffering a barotrauma or atelectrauma. This was confirmed through the characterization of the acute respiratory distress syndrome in the in vitro study. The fieldwork showed that until the year 2009, high-frequency oscillatory ventilation equipments for the treatment of burn patients did not exist in Mexico. This favors the development of new lines of research on ventilation for these individuals.


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