2014, Number 3
Post surgery nursing process applied to the heart transplant patient
Language: Spanish
References: 10
Page: 106-114
PDF size: 181.40 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Introduction: Heart transplantation is the treatment of choice for heart failure when it is estimated that the survival and quality of life can not be improved with conventional treatments, this study case is a 56 year old woman diagnosed with restrictive cardiomyopathy endomyocardial fibrosis unspecified type, who is a heart transplant performed at the National Institute of Cardiology Ignacio Chavez, from the previous step until the first days after the Surgical Intensive Care. Objective: To develop a case study that promotes major nursing care to meet the needs of the person in cardiac transplantation. Methodology: Based on a comprehensive assessment method nurse and a focused applies; the stages of diagnosis, planning, intervention and evaluation, according to Institutional Care Model, which is based on the Nursing Care Process and the theory of Virginia Henderson 14 needs develop. Results: Nursing diagnoses were obtained: decreased cardiac output, and risk of injury; with the implementation of care plans evolution of person is satisfactory. Conclusion: The application of nursing process is the appropriate methodology for the holistic care of the person in the immediate posoperative period of cardiac transplantation.REFERENCES
Naya-Leira C. La vida después del trasplante cardiaco, guía para el paciente. Unidad de Insuficiencia Cardiaca Avanzada y Trasplante Cardiaco, Hospital Universitario A Coruña [Monografia en internet]. 2011 [citado 16 julio 2013]; Disponible en: http://www.cardioatrio.com/images/stories/guias/guiaTCweb_MC11.pdf
Barciela R, Chasco O, López M, Liaño E. Plan de cuidados del paciente con trasplante cardiaco. Boletín informativo de la Asociación Española de Enfermería en Cardiología [Internet]. 1998 [citado 18 abril 2013]; 5 (12): 16-25. Disponible en: http://www.enfermeriaencardiologia.com/revista/1504.pdf>[es]
García N, Malumbres I, Torres C, Margall M, Asiain M. Atención posoperatoria en UCI al paciente con trasplante cardiaco. Revisión de los dos últimos años. ENF INT [Internet] Enero 1998 [citado 16 mayo 2013]; 9(1). Disponible en: http://zl.elsevier.es/es/revista/enfermeria-intensiva-142/atencion-posoperatoria-uci-al-paciente-trasplante-cardiaco-13008735-articulos-originales-1998
— Gutiérrez M, Palillero L, Olivares C, Lorenzo MA, Cabrera F. Cuidado de enfermería dirigido a la persona en estatus posquirúrgico. En: Ortega VMC, Puntunet BM, Suárez VM, Leija HC et al. Guías de práctica clínica cardiovascular. Intervenciones de enfermería con base en la evidencia. México: Médica Panamericana; 2011. pp. 105-130.