2015, Number 3
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salud publica mex 2015; 57 (3)
Barriers and facilitators for physical activity during pregnancy and postpartum in women living in poverty of Mexico
Lozada-Tequeanes AL, Campero-Cuenca MLE, Hernández B, Rubalcava-Peñafiel L, Neufeld LM
Language: Spanish
References: 47
Page: 242-251
PDF size: 500.72 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Objective. To explore perceptions of healthcare providers
and beneficiaries of
Oportunidades program on physical activity
during pregnancy and post-partum; and identify current
reported practices related to counseling on physical activity in
the primary healthcare services in Mexico.
Materials and
methods. A mixed methods approach was used which is
part of a nutrition intervention of the
Oportunidades program.
Qualitative information was collected through interviews
(50=women; 34=providers) and quantitative information
was collected by questionnaires (n=88 women; n=64 provider;
n=111 observations during consultation).
Results.
The main barriers were: a) individual (lack of time and social
support to childcare); b) sociocultural (gender bias derived
from peer groups or family and lack of instructors), and c)
environmental (lack of safe and adequate physical places). Only
38% of beneficiary women reported having been counseled
on physical activity vs 63.4% of providers who reported
having counseled on physical activity (
p=00.002).
Conclusion.
There is a need to train healthcare providers and to
promote physical activity during pregnancy and post-partum
for reducing associated biases.
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