2001, Number 3
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Rev Mex Patol Clin Med Lab 2001; 48 (3)
Transferrin-albumin differential (TAD) in the study of the ferric metabolism
Rován M, Borche L
Language: Spanish
References: 17
Page: 150-155
PDF size: 51.70 Kb.
ABSTRACT
The aim of this study was to evaluate a new, transferrin-albumin index proposed as a valuable diagnostic tool in iron metabolism by P. Cacoub et al. Since transferrin and albumin are liver sinthetized proteins in paralel form, the difference observed between them is due to a hypersynthetic response of transferrin to iron depletion. Mean serum values for both proteins was considered as 100%. In order to evaluate the proposed index, Total Iron Binding Capacity and serum albumin, by bromocresol green method was used. From the selected 384 patients and considering ferritin ‹ 26 ng/mL as gold standard value for stores iron depletion, Transferrin Albumin Difference ›= 28% and /or Transferrin Saturation Index minnus than 20% showed a Negative Predictive Value of 98% and a Positive Predictive Value of 46%. Finally, in several cases Transferrin Albumin Difference was the only suspicious marker for the ferropenic status in situations associated to a high ferritin value (cytolitic or inflamatory pathologies).
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