2014, Number 6
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Salud Mental 2014; 37 (6)
Evaluation of the capacity to recognize the facial expression of emotions in psychiatry residents throughout three years of training
Arango MI, Fresán A, Brüne M, Ortega-Font V, Villanueva-Valle J, Saracco R, Muñoz-Delgado J
Language: English
References: 26
Page: 455-460
PDF size: 256.18 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Facial emotion recognition in mental health professionals may be influenced
by their psychological state of mind and attachment experiences.
The purpose of this study was to examine the association between
current psychological symptoms and attachment styles, and the ability
of psychiatry residents to correctly identify the facial expressions of
emotions throughout their three-year period of psychiatry training. Sixteen
psychiatry residents were recruited in a highly specialized mental
health center. In order to evaluate the subjects’ psychiatric symptoms,
the Checklist (SCL-90) and Attachment Styles Questionnaire (ASQ).
Likewise, were used to examine the ability to recognize facial expressions
of emotion, we chose the Picture of Facial Affect (POFA). During
the psychiatric residency, the severity of psychiatric symptoms was
minimal in all participants. Fear was the least-well recognized emotion,
both initially and in the third year of residency, while neutral
emotion was recognized best at both times. Significant changes in
time were observed in the recognition of sadness and disgust. No
significant associations were found between attachment styles and
the changes in time observed in depressive and anxiety symptoms in
psychiatry residents.
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