medigraphic.com
ISSN 1029-3035 (Electronic)

2015, Number 1

<< Back Next >>

Mediciego 2015; 21 (1)

Diabetes Mellitus and its oral complications in adult patients attended in the stomatology Service of Ciro Redondo in 2013

Fernández GOL, Jiménez SE, Cruz FJ, Vázquez RL, Gutiérrez PY, Torres MY

Language: Spanish
References: 26
Page:
PDF size: 75.33 Kb.


ABSTRACT

There are currently 285 millions of people with diabetes mellitus and there is a tendency to increase. In the diabetic periodontal disease, tooth decay and tooth loss are the most common complications, committing the oral health with special treatment needs. The purpose of the study was to determine the behavior of clinical-epidemiological variables related to the oral health of people over 20 years old with diabetes mellitus attended in the Stomatology Service of Ciro Redondo "Raúl Ortiz" polyclinic during the year 2013, evaluating socio-demographic variables, CPOD index, edentulous rate, as well as needs of stomatologic treatment, general health condition and habits. 628 patients were included in the study the 65.45% of them were women and 34.55% men. The prevalence of tooth decay was 81.75%, with 9.52 CPOD index to the group of 34-44 years of aged and 5.65 for the group of 60-74 years. There was a 69.27% of total edentulous or partial. More than half of edentulous patients showed mobility, calculation and bleeding. Diabetes mellitus does not increase the risk of tooth decay, but if that of alterations such as gingivitis, mobility and greater even tooth loss.


REFERENCES

  1. Shaw JE, Sicree RA, Zimmet PZ. Global estimates of the prevalence of diabetes for 2010 and 2030. Diabet Res Clin Pract [Internet]. 2010 [citado 12 Mar 2013]; 87(1): 4-14. Disponible en: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S016882270900432X

  2. Lerman Garber I, Aguilar Salinas C, Tusié Luna T, Velásquez D, Lobato Valverde M. Early onset type 2 diabetes mellitus. The experience from a third level medical institution. Gac Med Mex [Internet]. 2009 [citado 12 Mar 2013]; 146(3):179-84. Disponible en: http://europepmc.org/abstract/med/20957814

  3. Macek, MD, Tomar SL. Dental care visits among dentate adults with diabetes and periodontitis. J Publ Health Dentist [Internet]. 2009 [citado 12 Mar 2013]; 69(4): 284- 289. Disponible en: http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1752-7325.2009. 00136.x/full

  4. García Herrera A, Ramos Serpa J, Rodríguez Fernández R, Vázquez Díaz O. Comportamiento de las amputaciones por pie diabético 1989-1999. Rev Med Electr [Internet]. 2007 [citado 12 Mar 2013]; 26(2): 81-7. Disponible en: http://www.revmatanz as.sld.cu/revista%20medica/ano%202004/vol2%202004/tema06.htm

  5. Díaz Kenney RV, Ruiz Holguín R, de Cosío FG, Ramos R, Rodríguez B. A historical overview of the United States Mexico Border Diabetes Prevention and Control Project. Rev Panam Salud Pub [Internet]. 2010 v; 28(3):143-50. Disponible en: http://www.scielosp.org/scielo.php?pid=S1020- 49892010000900003&script=sci_arttext&tlng=esFirefoxHTMLShellOpenCommand

  6. Silva AM, Vargas A M D, Ferreira E F, Abreu M H. A integralidade da atenção em diabéticos com doença periodontal. Ciênc Saúd Colet [Internet]. 2010 [citado 12 Mar 2013]; 15(4): 2197-2206. Disponible en: http://www.scielosp.org/pdf/csc/v15n4/a34v15n4.pdf

  7. Correia D, Alcoforado G, Mascarenhas P. Influência da Diabetes mellitus no desenvolvimento da doença periodontal. Rev Portuguesa Estomatol Med Dent Cir Maxilofac [Internet]. 2010 [citado 12 Mar 2013]; 51(3): 167-176. Disponible en: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1646289010700066

  8. Campus G, Salem A, Uzzau S, Baldoni E, Tonolo G. Diabetes and periodontal disease: a case control study. J Periodontol [Internet]. 2005 [citado 12 Mar 2013]; 76(3):418-25. Disponible en: http://www.joponline.org/doi/abs/10.1902/jop.2005.76.3.418

  9. Bascones Martínez A, Arias Herrera S, Criado Cámara E, Bascones Ilundáin J, Bascones Ilundáin C. Periodontal disease and diabetes. In: Diabetes. Springer New York. 2013; 76- 87

  10. Stojanović N, Krunić J, Cicmil S, Vukotić O. Oral health status in patients with diabetes mellitus type 2 in relation to metabolic control of the disease. Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucal [Internet]. 2010 [citado 12 Mar 2013]; 138(7): 420-4. Disponible en: http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/Article.aspx?id=0370-81791008420S

  11. Miralles L, Silvestre FJ, Hernandez Mijares A, Bautista D, Llambes F. Dental caries in type 1 diabetics: influence of systemic factors of the disease upon the development of dental caries. Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucal [Internet]. 2006 [citado 12 Mar 2013]; 11(3): 162- 78. Disponible en: http://scielo.isciii.es/pdf/medicorpa/v11n3/en_08.pdf

  12. Cortelli JR, Pinheiro MS, Costa DO, Aquino DR, Raslan SA. Salivary and microbiological parameters of chronic periodontitis subjects with and without type 2 diabetes mellitus: a case control study. Rev Odontol UNESP [Internet]. 2014 [citado 12 Mar 2013]; 43(3): 196-202. Disponible en: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?pid=S1807-25772014000300196&script=sci_arttext

  13. Garton BJ, Ford PJ. Root caries and diabetes: risk assessing to improve oral and systemic health outcomes. Australian Dental J [Internet]. 2012 [citado 12 Mar 2013]; 57(2): 114- 122. Disponible en: http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1834-7819.2012.01690.x/full

  14. Jin LJ, Armitage GC, Klinge B, Lang NP, Tonetti M. Global oral health inequalities task group periodontal disease. Adv Dental Res [Internet]. 2011 [citado 12 Mar 2013]; 23(2): 221-6. Disponible en: http://adr.sagepub.com/content/23/2/221.short

  15. Bordin S, Narayanan AS, Robertson PB, Roy C. Page: leader in collaborative and multidisciplinary research in periodontology. J Dent Res [Internet]. 2008 [citado 12 Mar 2013]; 87(4): 293-5. Disponible en: http://jdr.sagepub.com/content/87/4/293.short

  16. Cuba. Ministerio de Salud Pública. Dirección Nacional de Estomatología. Programa Nacional de Atención Estomatológica Integral. La Habana: MINSAP; 2013.

  17. Colectivo de Autores. Guías Prácticas de Estomatología. La Habana: Editorial Ciencias Médicas; 2012.

  18. Al-Mendalawi MD, Awartani F. Evaluation of the relationship between type 2 diabetes and periodontal disease. Saudi Med J [Internet]. 2010 [citado 12 Mar 2013]; 31(2): 216-17. Disponible en: http://www.smj.org.sa/index.php/smj/article/view/6856

  19. Rao DD, Desai A, Kulkarni RD, Gopalkrishnan K, Rao CB. Comparison of maxillofacial space infection in diabetic and nondiabetic patients. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod [Internet]. 2010 [citado 12 Mar 2013]; 110(4): 7-12. Disponible en: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1079210410002416

  20. Negrato CA, Tarzia O. Buccal alterations in diabetes mellitus. Diabetol Metab Syndr [Internet]. 2010 [citado 12 Mar 2013]; 17(11): 2-3. Disponible en: http://www.biomedcentral.com/content/pdf/1758-5996-2-3.pdf

  21. Panchbhai A S, Degwekar S, Bhowte, R. Estimation of salivary glucose, salivary amylase, salivary total protein and salivary flow rate in diabetics in India. J Oral Sci [Internet]. 2010 [citado 12 Mar 2013]; 52(3): 359-68. Disponible en: http://jlc.jst.go.jp/JST.JSTAGE/josnusd/52.359?from=Google

  22. Segura Egea J J, Castellanos Cosano L, Machuca G, López López J. Diabetes mellitus periapical inflammation and endodontic treatment outcome. Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucal [Internet]. 2012 [citado 12 Mar 2013]; 17(2): 356-64. Disponible en: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3448330/

  23. Roy S, Trudeau K, Roy S, Behl Y, Dhar S. New insights into hyperglycemia induced molecular changes in microvascular cells. J Dent Res [Internet]. 2010 [citado 12 Mar 2013]; 89(2):116-27. Disponible en: http://jdr.sagepub.com/content/89/2/116.short

  24. Sadzeviciene R, Paipaliene P, Zekonis G, Zilinskas J. The influence of microvascular complications caused by diabetes mellitus on the inflammatory pathology of periodontal tissues. Stomatologia [Internet]. 2005 [citado 12 Mar 2013]; 7(4):121-4. Disponible en: http://sbdmj.kmu.lt/054/054-04.pdf

  25. Vallejos Sánchez AA, Medina Solís CE, Casanova Rosado JF, Maupomé G, Casanova Rosado AJ. Enamel defects caries in primary dentition and fluoride sources: relationship with caries in permanent teeth. Gac Sanit [Internet]. 2007 [citado 12 Mar 2013]; 21(3): 227-34. Disponible en: http://www.scielosp.org/scielo.php?pid=S0213-911120070003000 09&script=sci_arttext

  26. Gerrish K. Tapping the potential of the National Institute for Health Research Collaborations for Leadership in Applied Health Research and Care to develop research capacity and capability in nursing. J Res Nurs [Internet]. 2010 [citado 12 Mar 2013]; 9(4): 132-40. Disponible en: http://jrn.sagepub.com/content/early/2010/02/23/1744987110363214.short




2020     |     www.medigraphic.com