2014, Number 2
Cyto-colpo-histological correlation at the cervical pathology consultation
Language: Spanish
References: 20
Page: 175-188
PDF size: 366.03 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Introduction: cervix Uteri Cancer is the leading cause of death by neoplasia in women in developing countries and cytology, colposcopy and biopsy are complementary systems for the diagnosis of patients suspected of that entity.Objective: to establish the cyto-colpo-histological correlation in patients with altered cytologies attending the cervical pathology consultation.
Method: it was performed a retrospective and descriptive study of patients with altered cytologies attending the Cervical Pathology Consultation of "Leopoldito Martínez" University Hospital of San José de las Lajas, Mayabeque province, during the years 2011-2012 and that underwent biopsy. Parameters to classify colposcopy and for biopsy decision were established.
Results: there was predominance of patients with altered cervical cytologies, those over 35, who started their sexual life early, that had high frequency of abortions and often repeated, that had at least one parturition. In 47.8 % of patients low grade intraepithelial lesions were diagnosed in 42.5 % high-grade, 9.6 % were diagnosed with cervical cancer.
Conclusions: although an adequate colpo-cytological correlation was not obtained, the cyto-histological correlation was very high in both low-grade intraepithelial lesions as in high grade. It is essential to have colposcopists trained in all health centers to assume this important gynecological activity.
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