2015, Number 1
Competencia laboral de la enfermera en la valoración por patrones funcionales de salud
Language: Spanish
References: 9
Page: 3-8
PDF size: 205.30 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Introduction: To ensure the provision of an effective and safe health services, it is required of a level of expertise that ensures asserti ve assessment of pati ents; hence, the importance of determining the level of competence of the nursing staff .Objective: To evaluate the competences level in the assessment stage using the functional health patterns model.
Methodology: In a high specialty hospital, a cross-sectional and analytical study was conducted. It included 187 nurses from different categories and shifts, assigned to hospitalizati on services, criti - cal care areas and operation room. By means of an instrument based on clinical simulation, the labor competences were explored in its declarative, atti tudinal and procedural dimension. For the conceptual and content validity, experts subjected the instrument to two rounds of evaluation.
Results: The average age of the nursing staff was 39.5 years, 87.7 % were female, 51.3 % had coursed post-technical education, 26.7 % technical education, and only 2.1 % had coursed a master degree; 66 % showed competence in the assessment of patients. The attitudinal core was the best evaluated.
Conclusions: The competences of the nursing staff reflected is not even reached the level of experti se, situati on that it may influence the quality care provided to patients.
REFERENCES
Juvé-Udina ME, Huguet M, Monterde D, Sanmartí n MJ, Martí N, Cuevas B, et al. Marco teórico y conceptual para la defi nición y evalución de competencias del profesional de enfermería en su ámbito hospitalario. Parte 1. Nursing. 2007;25(4):56-6. [En línea] http://www.researchgate.net/profile/Maria_Eulalia_Juve_Udina/ publication/261172417_Marco_terico_y_conceptual_para_la_ definicin_y_evaluacin_de_competencias_del_profesional_de_ enfermera_en_el_mbito_hospitalario/links/0c96053bd03ca234d 7000000?origin=publication_detail. [Consultado 10/04/2014].
Insti tuto Mexicano del Seguro Social. Instructi vo de operación para los servicios de enfermería en hospitalización 2660-005-004. México: IMSS; 2009. p. 177-8. [En línea] http://www.scribd.com/doc/63354080/2660- 005-004-INSTRUCTIVO-DE-OPERACION-PARA-LOS-SERVICIOS-DEENFERMERIA- EN-HOSPITALIZACION11. [Consultado 10/04/2014].
Asociación Médica Mundial. Declaración de Helsinki de la AMM. Principios éti cos para las investi gaciones médicas en seres humanos. 64° Asamblea General. Fortaleza, Brasil; 2013. [En línea] http://www.conbioetica-mexico.salud.gob.mx/descargas/pdf/ Declaracion_Helsinki_Brasil.pdf. [Consultado 15/04/2014].