2014, Number 2
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Rev Med MD 2014; 5.6 (2)
Acute kidney damage secondary to rhabdomyolysis caused by acute hypophosphatemia. A case report
Navarro-Blackaller G, Chávez-Ińiguez JS
Language: Spanish
References: 14
Page: 170-174
PDF size: 137.97 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Rhabdomyolysis is a syndrome characterized by skeletal muscle necrosis and its release into the bloodstream and its
intracellular components. Its clinical expression may vary from asymptomatic to acute manifestation associated to
multiorgan failure with electrolytic alterations, acute respiratory distress syndrome, and acute kidney failure. The
diagnosis is based mainly on the detection of muscular enzymes and myoglobin. The acute kidney failure is one of the
most important consequences of rhabdomyolysis, showed in 4-33% of cases. The etiology of the rhabdomyolysis in
general is divided in traumatic and metabolic. Among the metabolic one of low-frequency is the secondary to
hypophosphatemia. We present a case of a young alcoholic male presenting rhabdomyolysis secondary to acute
hypophosphatemia, complicated with acute kidney damage that needed treatment with kidney replacement therapy
having a good evolution.
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