2004, Number 1
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Gac Med Mex 2004; 140 (1)
Spontaneous Renal Arteriovenous Fistula Caused Hematuria: Case Report.
Montoya-M G, Vega-E J, Moreno-A O, Huerta JC
Language: Spanish
References: 10
Page: 85-88
PDF size: 747.59 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Objective: to present a case of spontaneous renal
arteriovenous fistula treated at the Hospital Regional
General No.1 "Gabriel Mancera" of the Instituto Mexicano
del Seguro Social (IMSS).
Case Report: A 27-year-old female with no pathologicmedical
background who presented with total, intermittent,
macroscopic hematuria with clots as the only symptom
causing severe anemia. Ureterorenoscopy and diagnostic
renal arteriography were carried out. She was treated with
percutaneous selective arterial embolization with absolute
ethanol. The patientes experienced a favorable and
uncomplicated evolution. After 1 year of follow-up, she
remains asymptomatic and her laboratory parameters are
normal.
Discussion: spontaneous renal arteriovenous fístula is a
rare disease; the majority of the cases are related to renal
trauma or renal surgery. Treatment by arterial embolization
is very effective and prognosis is excellent.
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