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2014, Number 6

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Revista Habanera de Ciencias Médicas 2014; 13 (6)

Socioeconomic condition and cardiovascular risk factors persistence, in Havana adolescent’s cohort

Ferrer AM, Bacallao GJ, Fernández-Britto RJE, Fernández RC, González PMT

Language: Spanish
References: 25
Page: 940-951
PDF size: 426.60 Kb.


ABSTRACT

Introduction: Atherogenics risk factors are present since early ages. The socio economic condition (SEC) has been identified like an important aspect that seems influence in the appearance of such risk factors.
Objective: To determine the association between the socio economic condition and the persistence of some risk factors like overweight, abdominal obesity and hypertension in an adolescent cohort.
Material and Methods: A longitudinal study of a cohort composed by 252 adolescent belonging to the Heroes del MoncadaUniversity Policlinic, Plaza Municipality were assessed in two transversal different cuts with a period of time lasting 4 years one to other. The nutritional condition variables, waist classification and blood pressure classification were analyzed and the adolescent´s health condition were measure determining by identified risk factors in each moment of the study and its persistence thus as the socio economic influence to which was an structural model adjusted.
Results: The health condition of the adolescent at time 1 was frequently associated to the condition at time 2 (r=8.34), demonstrating the high persistence of study risk factors. The socio economic condition, showed a very marginal importance on the adolescent condition in each moment of the study.
Conclusions: Results alerts over the necessity to do preventive actions since early ages and to continue this kind of studies to know the effect of socio economic condition in our context.


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