2014, Number 6
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Revista Habanera de Ciencias Médicas 2014; 13 (6)
Surveillance subsystem for acute poisonings
Mederos GA, Lara FHL, Miranda GO, Oduardo LM
Language: Spanish
References: 14
Page: 913-926
PDF size: 205.87 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Introduction: since 1988 surveillance actions have been carried out at CENATOX.
As it is not an obligation for the health institutions to consult the Service of
Toxicological Emergencies when they see poisoned patients, it leads to problems
regarding the real knowledge about the trend of poisoning in Cuba. That is why, it
is important to design an Integrated Toxic surveillance System as a fundamental
tool for developing Toxicology in the country.
Objective: to design an integrate system of toxic-surveillance like a fundamental
tool for developing the Toxicology in Cuba.
Material and Methods: an Integrated Toxic surveillance System was designed
aimed at implementing The National Network of Poison Control Centers and health
institutions in Cuba. The design methodology used, was similar to that of the
National System of Public Health. Two surveillance subsystems were proposed:
mass poisonings/ chemical disasters and acute poisonings.
Results: two subsystems were proposed and the included: general aspects, objects
to be sueveilled, attributes of the systems, subsystems and information chart.
Conclusions: the designed system is innovative and important for the
development of toxicology in Cuba, as well as being feasible to implement by using
an existing structure and compatible with other existing monitoring subsystems in
the Ministry of Public Health Cuban.
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