2014, Number 2
<< Back Next >>
Rev Cubana Farm 2014; 48 (2)
Stability of Naproxen suppositories for children and adults
Suárez PY, García PO, Placert ÁM
Language: Spanish
References: 17
Page: 225-238
PDF size: 248.55 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Introduction: Naproxen suppository for children and adults is one of the developing research lines of "Roberto Escudero Diaz" drug production enterprise. The stability studies are indispensable for the registration of a new formulation.
Objective: to determine the stability of Naproxen suppositories for children and adults, taking the physical and chemical stability of the analyte into account in the
new formulations.
Methods: pursuant to the methodology of the Center for the State Quality Control of Drugs (CECMED), the stability study for developing formulations was conducted
in Naproxen suppositories for children and adults. These products packaged in heat-seal aluminum blister packs from three pilot batches were used for each evaluated dose. They were stored at 2 to 8 °C refrigeration and at air temperature of 30 ± 2 °C during one year, and sampled at 0, 1, 3, 6 and 12 months after preparation. For the analysis of the chemical stability, the Naproxen content determined by the neutralizing volumetry and high performance liquid chromatography tests and the possible degradation products identified in the thin layer chromatography test were taken into account.
Results: this study proved the adequate physical stability of suppositories at both doses regardless of the storage temperatures during 12 months because their
organoleptic characteristics and weight remained unchanged. Although the liquefaction time decreased under the storage conditions, it was lower than the set limit. The high performance liquid chromatography detected slight changes in the analyte concentration, so this method was better for the chemical stability analysis
than the neutralization volumetry method. The chromatographic techniques did not detect any degradation product in the suppositories.
Conclusions: the suppositories were physically and chemically stable at a refrigerating temperature of 2 to 8 °C and at air temperature of 30 ±: 2 °C during
12 months.
REFERENCES
Ansel HC, Popovich NG, Allen LV. Pharmaceutical Dosage Forms and Drugs Delivery Systems. 6th ed. Baltimore: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 1999. p. 106-16.
British Pharmacopoeia. Volume I & II Monographs: Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Substances. Naproxen. Naproxen Suppositories [CD-ROM]. London: The Stationery Office; 2011.
Clínica Universidad de Navarra. Antiinflamatorios no esteroideos vía sistémica. Naproxeno. [citado 3 Jul 2009]. Disponible en: http://www.cun.es/enfermedadestratamientos/ medicamentos/naproxeno
PLM. Diccionario de Especialidades Farmacéuticas [CD-ROM]. 36ta ed. Medellín: Thomson Healthcare; 2008.
USP 30. United States Pharmacopoeia XXX and National Formulary 25th [CDROM]. United States Pharmacopeial Convention. New York: Pharm Convention Inc.; 2007.
Vademecum Internacional [CD-ROM]. 46th ed. 2003 Madrid: Medicom, SA; 2005.
Ministerio de Salud Pública. Centro para el Desarrollo de la Farmacoepidemiología. Formulario Nacional de Medicamentos. Cap. 2. La Habana: Editorial Ciencias Médicas; 2006. p. 30, 33.
Insel PA. Analgésicos-Antipiréticos, Antiinflamatorios y Fármacos Antigotosos. En: Goodman LS & Gilman A. Las bases farmacológicas de la terapéutica. 9na ed. México, DF: Mc GrawHill-Interamericana; 2002. p. 661-705.
Regulación No 16-2006. Centro para el Control Estatal de la Calidad de los Medicamentos (CECMED). Directrices sobre buenas prácticas de fabricación de productos farmacéuticos. Ministerio de Salud Pública. La Habana, Cuba. 2006.
ICH QF1. Harmonised Tripartite Guideline. Stability data package for registration applications in climatic zones III and IV. Recommended for Adoption at Step 4 of the ICH Process on 6 February 2003 by the ICH Steering Committee; 2003. [cited 2009 Jul 3]. Disponible en: http://www.emea.eu.int
Regulación No 23-2000. Centro para el Control Estatal de la Calidad de los Medicamentos (CECMED). Requerimientos de los estudios de estabilidad para el registro de productos farmacéuticos nuevos y conocidos. Ministerio de Salud Pública. La Habana, Cuba. 2000.
Regulación No 24-2000. Centro para el Control Estatal de la Calidad de los Medicamentos (CECMED). Requerimientos de los estudios de estabilidad para el registro de nuevos ingredientes activos farmacéutico. Ministerio de Salud Pública. La Habana, Cuba. 2000.
No 25-2000. Centro para el Control Estatal de la Calidad de los Medicamentos (CECMED). Requerimientos de los estudios de estabilidad para el registro de productos biológicos y biotecnológicos. Ministerio de salud pública. La Habana, Cuba. 2000.
Espinosa JM. Normalización, Metrología y Control de la Calidad. La Habana: Ed. Félix Varela; 2008. p. 152-60.
Rodríguez Hernández Y, Suárez Pérez Y, García Pulpeiro O, Hernández Contreras OY. Validación de métodos analíticos para el control de calidad de Naproxeno supositorios. Rev Cubana Farm. 2011;45(3):341-54.
Rodríguez Hernández Y, Suárez Pérez Y, García Pulpeiro O, Rodríguez Borges T, Alonso H. Validación de métodos analíticos para los estudios de estabilidad del Naproxeno en supositorios para uso infantil y adulto. Rev Cubana Farm. 2011;45(4):494-504.
Rodríguez Hernández Y, Suárez Pérez Y, García Pulpeiro O, Rodríguez Borges T. Desarrollo y validación de un método por cromatografía en capa delgada para los estudios de estabilidad del Naproxeno supositorios. Rev Cubana Farm. 2011;45(4):480-93.