2014, Number 47
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Oral 2014; 15 (47)
Comparative study of the minimally-invasive single-flap technique in combination with emdogain® in the treatment of periodontal infraosseous defects
Guerrero ÁF, Téllez JH, Túdon TE, Oliver PR
Language: Spanish
References: 13
Page: 1074-1081
PDF size: 683.38 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Objectives. This study was designed lo evaluate the efficacy of
the minimally-invasive single-flap technique in combination with
Emdogain on the re-establishment of the periodontal parameters
ovar periodontal infraosseous defects in 60 days.
Materials
and methods. Twelve periodontal defects with similar charocteristics
were treated using the minimolly-invasive single-flap
surgicol technique using thin surgical instruments and enomel
matrix derivative (Emdogain
®). The study was designed for periodontal
infroosseous defects in posterior teeth with the purpose
of reflect a flap with the leost trauma possible, ochieve stability and primary closure. The enamel motrix derivotive (Emdogain
®) was used only in 6 outof 1 2 infraosseous defects (Experimental
group) placing it in the root surface and on the other 6
infraosseous defects a blood dat was formed over the surgical
orea, and 4-0 Polytetrafluoroethylen (PTFE) sutures were placed,
and removed after 7 days. The measurements ofthe periodontal
parometers were evaluated at 21 and 60 days.
Results. lt was
found a reduction of the periodontal probing (PP) of 2.42‹
0.55mm in 60 days (p.‹ 0.0001). The control group had a reduction
ofthe PP of 2.0mm‹ 4.0mm, in 60 days (p.‹ 0.038), the
experimental group had a reduction of the PP of 2.83 ‹ 0.2 1 mm
in 60 days, being 13.65% more effective the experimental group.
No changes overthe gingival margin recession were found,
keeping an average of 0.58‹ l. 78mm during the study. The
level of clinical attachment had a reduccion in the control group
of 1.83 mm. and the experimental group 2.55 mm. (p‹ 0.428).
Conclusions. The minimally-invosive single-flap surgicol technique
is an effective procedure in the treatment of periodontal
infraosseous defects not exceeding 5mm, without causing gingival
recession. In combination with emdogain it is fovorable to
treat periodontal infraosseous defects.
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