2014, Number 5
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salud publica mex 2014; 56 (5)
Oral cancer in Cali, Colombia: a population-based analysis of incidence and mortality trends
Ordóñez D, Aragón N, García LE, Collazos P, Bravo LE
Language: Spanish
References: 31
Page: 465-472
PDF size: 332.15 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Objective. To describe the time trends of the incidence
and mortality rates of oral cancer (OC) in Cali, Colombia
between 1962-2007.
Materials and methods. Age-standardized
(Segi’s world population) incidence (ASIR) and mortality
(ASMR) rates for oral cancer were estimated using data from
the Population-based Cancer Registry of Cali, Colombia and
from the database of the Municipal Secretary of Public Health
(MSPH) respectively. Annual percentage change (APC) was
used to measure the changes in rates over time.
Results.
1 637 new cases of oral cancer were registered in the CPCR
and the mean age upon diagnosis was 60 years. The ASIR
decreased from 1962-2007 in men APC= 1.3 (IC95%:-2.0;
-0.6) and women APC= -1.0 (IC95%: -1.7; -0.4).The ASMR
decreased from 1984-2001 only in men, APC=2.8 (IC95%:
-4.1; -1.5).
Conclusions. There was a significant decrease
in the incidence and mortality rates for OC in Cali, Colombia.
The type of tumor associated to these changes was the
squamous cell carcinoma.
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