medigraphic.com
Instituto Nacional de Salud Pública

2014, Number 5

<< Back Next >>

salud publica mex 2014; 56 (5)

Colorectal cancer incidence, mortality and survival in Cali, Colombia, 1962-2012

Cortés A, Bravo LE, García LS, Collazos P

Language: Spanish
References: 29
Page: 457-464
PDF size: 243.77 Kb.


ABSTRACT

Objective. To study the colorectal cancer (CRC) behavior in Cali, Colombia, during the 1963-2012 period using data from the Population-based Cancer Registry of Cali and the Municipal Health Secretariat of Cali. Materials and methods. An ecological time series analysis to study the CRC incidence (1962-2007) and mortality (1984-2012) rate trends; and a survival analysis of CRC cases registered in Cali between 1995 and 2004 were conducted. The age-standardized temporal trend of incidence (I-ASR) and mortality (M-ASR) rates were studied using an annual percent change (APC). The 5-year relative survival was estimated and a multivariate analysis was performed using the Cox proportional hazard regression model. Results. During the 1962-2007 period, CRC TTIR increased in men and women living in Cali [APC= 2.6 (95% CI 2.2-3.0) and APC= 2.2% (95% CI 1.8-2.7), respectively]. In the 1984-2012 period, the TTMR remained stable in women but increased in men in all age groups [APC= 1.8 (95% CI 0.8-2.8)]. The 5-year relative survival was independent of sex and increased from 29.7% in 1995-1999 to 39.8% in 2000- 2004. The risk of dying from CRC was higher in people of lower socio-economic status (SES) vs higher SES [HR= 2.1 (95% CI: 1.7-2.6)], among people older than 70 years of age vs younger than 50 years [HR= 2.4 (95% CI: 1.9-2.9)], and for the 1995-1999 period vs 2000-2004 period [HR= 1.5 (95% CI 1.3-1.7)]. Conclusion. CRC is beginning to take a prominent place among the most important cancers in Cali, Colombia.


REFERENCES

  1. Ferlay J, Shin HR, Bray F, Forman D, Mathers C, Parkin DM. Estimates of worldwide burden of cancer in 2008: Globocan 2008. Int J Cancer 2010;127(12):2893-2917.

  2. Acheson AG, Scholefield JH. Survival from cancers of the colon and rectum in England and Wales up to 2001. Br J Cancer 2008;99 suppl 1:s33-s34.

  3. Ries LAG, Melbert D, Krapcho M, Mariotto A, Miller Ba, Feuer EJ, et al. SEER cancer statistics review 1975-2004. National Cancer Institute 2007. [consultado en septiembre de 2012]. Disponible en: http://seer.cancer. gov/csr/ 1975_2004/

  4. Pardo C, Cendales R. Incidencia estimada y mortalidad por Cáncer en Colombia 2002-2006. Bogotá: Legis, 2010.

  5. Bravo LE, Collazos T, Collazos P, García LS, Correa P. Trends of cancer incidence and mortality in Cali, Colombia. 50 years experience. Colomb Med 2012;43(4):246-255

  6. Arias-Ortiz N, López-Guarnizo G, Arboleda-Ruiz W. Cancer incidence and mortality in Manizales 2003-2007. Colomb Med 2012;43(4):289.

  7. Uribe C, Osma S, Herrera V. Cancer incidence and mortality in the Bucaramanga metropolitan area, 2003-2007. Colomb Med 2012;43(4):290-297.

  8. Yepez MC, Bravo LE, Troya A, Jurado D, Bravo L. Cancer incidence and mortality in the municipality of Pasto, 1998-2007. Colomb Med 2012;43(4):266.

  9. Coleman MP, Quaresma M, Berrino F, Lutz JM, De Angelis R, Capocaccia R, et al. Cancer survival in five continents: a worldwide populationbased study (Concord). Lancet Oncol 2008;9(8):730-756.

  10. WHO. International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems, Tenth Revision. 2a ed. Geneva: World Health Organization, 2004.

  11. Rosa RM, Alberto IC. Universal health care for Colombians 10 years after Law 100: challenges and opportunities. Health Policy 2004;68(2):129-142.

  12. Colombia. Departamento Administrativo Nacional de Estadística. Proyecciones de población 2005-2020. Bogotá: Departamento Administrativo Nacional de Estadística, 2010.

  13. Kirkegaard H, Johnsen NF, Christensen J, Frederiksen K, Overvad K, Tjonneland A. Association of adherence to lifestyle recommendations and risk of colorectal cancer: a prospective Danish cohort study. BMJ 2010;341:c5504.

  14. Jacobs ET, Ahnen DJ, Ashbeck EL, Baron JA, Greenberg ER, Lance P, et al. Association between body mass index and colorectal neoplasia at followup colonoscopy: a pooling study. Am J Epidemiol 2009;169(6):657-666.

  15. Morikawa T, Kuchiba A, Yamauchi M, Meyerhardt JA, Shima K, Presente K, et al. Association of CTNNB1 (beta-catenin) alterations, body mass index, and physical activity with survival in patients with colorectal cancer. JAMA 2011;305(16):1685-1694.

  16. Instituto Colombiano de Bienestar Familiar. Encuesta Nacional de la Situación Nutricional en Colombia. Bogotá: Da Vinci editors, 2011.

  17. Instituto Colombiano de Bienestar Familiar. Encuesta Nacional de la Situación Nutricional en Colombia 2010 Ensin. Bogotá: Panamericana Formas e Impresos, 2006.

  18. Pignone M, Rich M, Teutsch SM, Berg AO, Lohr KN. Screening for colorectal cancer in adults at average risk: a summary of the evidence for the US Preventive Services Task Force. Ann Intern Med 2002;137:132-141.

  19. Graupera-Boschmonar MC, Sankaranarayanan R, Jiménez-Chaviano PJ, Martín-García AA, Galán-Álvarez YH, Fernández-Garrote LM. Trends in survival rates of cancer in Cuba. Eur J Epidemiol 1999;15(6):521-528.

  20. Singh H, Demers AA, Xue L, Turner D, Bernstein CN. Time trends in colon cancer incidence and distribution and lower gastrointestinal endoscopy utilization in Manitoba. Am J Gastroenterol 2008;103(5):1249-1256.

  21. Selby JV, Friedman GD, Quesenberry CP Jr, Weiss NS. A casecontrol study of screening sigmoidoscopy and mortality from colorectal cancer. N Engl J Med 1992;326:653-657.

  22. Norat T, Lukanova A, Ferrari P, Riboli E. Meat consumption and colorectal cancer risk: dose-response meta-analysis of epidemiological studies. Int J Cancer 2002; 98: 241-256.

  23. Sankaranarayanan R, Swaminathan R, Brenner H, Chen K, Chia KS, Chen JG, et al. Cancer survival in Africa, Asia, and Central America: a population-based study. Lancet Oncol 2010;11(2):165-173.

  24. Cappell MS. Reducing the incidence and mortality of colon cancer: mass screening and colonoscopic polypectomy. Gastroenterol Clin North Am 2008;37(1):129-160

  25. Winawer S, Faivre J, Selby J, Bertaro L, Chen THH, Kroborg O, et al. Workgroup II: the screening process, UICC international workshop on facilitating screening for colorectal cancer, Oslo, Norway (29 and 30 june 2002). Ann Oncol 2005;16:31-33.

  26. Tsikitis VL, Holubar SD, Dozois EJ, Cima RR, Pemberton JH, Larson DW. Advantages of fasttrack recovery after laparoscopic right hemicolectomy for colon cancer. Surg Endosc 2010;24:8.

  27. Boostrom SY, Nagorney DM, Donohue JH, Harmsen S, Thomsen K, Kendrick M, et al. Impact of neoadjuvant chemotherapy with Folfox/Folfiri on diseasefree and overall survival of patients with colorectal metastases. J Gastrointest Surg 2009;13:11.

  28. Desch CE, Benson AB 3rd, Somerfield MR, Flynn PJ, Krause C, Loprinzi CL, et al. Colorectal cancer surveillance: 2005 update of an American Society of Clinical Oncology practice guideline. J Clin Oncol 2005;23(33):8512-8519.

  29. Dimou A, Syrigos KN, Saif MW. Disparities in colorectal cancer in African-Americans vs. Whites: before and after diagnosis. World J Gastroenterol 2009;15(30):3734-3743.




2020     |     www.medigraphic.com