medigraphic.com
ISSN 2594-3006 (Electronic)
ISSN 2007-1752 (Print)
Archivos de Medicina de Urgencia de México

2014, Number 1

<< Back

Arch Med Urg Mex 2014; 6 (1)

Pulmonary ventilation in prone position and severe acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) in emergency

Arredondo AJM, Lomelí TM, Cervantes VH

Language: Spanish
References: 35
Page: 30-37
PDF size: 598.19 Kb.


ABSTRACT

The objective of this paper is to conduct a comprehensive review on the subject of ARDS, complemented by the reporting of a case that was treated in Admission Continuing, Mexican Institute of Social Security, Hospital General «Gaudencio González Garza» National Medical Center «La Raza», focusing on the importance of this disease and the treatment options that can be applied in emergencies. The data collection was carried out in the most relevant articles in the PubMed search engine and database of Cochrane. Results: ARDS is a type of diffuse inflammatory process leading to increased vascular permeability, increased weight and decreased tissue ventilated lung areas causing hypoxemia. Conclusion: Pulmonary ventilation in the prone position and protective ventilation significantly reduce mortality in patients with severe ARDS, being feasible to use these strategies in emergencies.


REFERENCES

  1. Tsushima K, King LS, Aggarwal NR. Acute lung injury review. Inter Med 2009; 48: 621-630.

  2. Villar J. What is the acute respiratory distress syndrome? Respir Care 2011; 56 (10): 1539-1545.

  3. Bernard GR, Artigas A, Brigham KL. The American-European Consensus Conference on ARDS. Definitions, mechanisms, relevant outcomes, and clinical trial coordination. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 1994; 149 (3): 818-824.

  4. Arancibia F. Nueva definición de Berlín de Síndrome de Distrés Respiratorio Agudo. Revista Chilena de Medicina Intensiva. 2012; 27 (1): 35-40.

  5. Sharma S. Acute respiratory distress syndrome. BMJ, Clinical Evidence 2010; 11: 1511.

  6. Ranieri VM, Rubenfeld GD, Thompson BT. Acute respiratory distress syndrome. The Berlin Definition. JAMA. 2012; 307 (23): 2526-2533.

  7. Barbasa CSV, Isolab AM, Caser EB. What is the future of acute respiratory distress syndrome after the Berlin definition? Curr Opin Crit Care 2014; 20: 000–000.

  8. Fanelli V, Vlachou A, Ghannadian S. Acute respiratory distress syndrome: new definition, current and future therapeutic options. J Thorac Dis 2013; 5 (3): 326-334.

  9. Rubenfeld GD, Caldwell E, Peabody E. Incidence and outcomes of acute lung injury. N Engl J Med. 2005; 353: 1685-1693.

  10. Zambon M, Vincent JL. Mortality rates for patients with acute lung injury/ARDS have decreased over time. Chest. 2008; 133 (5): 1120-1127.

  11. Short KR, Veldhuis Kroeze EJB, Fouchier RAM. Pathogenesis of influenza-induced acute respiratory distress syndrome. Lancet Infect Dis 2014; 14: 57-69.

  12. Nucamendi Cervantes G. Epidemiología de Influenza en México. Subsecretaría de Prevención y Promoción de la Salud, 2014; 32-36.

  13. Matthay MA, Ware LB, Zimmerman GA. The acute respiratory distress syndrome. J Clin Invest 2012; 122 (8): 2731-2740.

  14. Matthay MA, Zemans RL. The acute respiratory distress syndrome: pathogenesis and treatment. Annu Rev Pathol 2011; 28 (6): 147-163.

  15. Amato MB, Barbas CS, Medeiros DM. Effect of a protective-ventilation strategy on mortality in the acute respiratory distress syndrome. N Engl J Med 1998; 338 (6): 347-354.

  16. The Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome Network. Ventilation with lower tidal volumes as compared with traditional tidal volumes for acute lung injury and the acute respiratory distress syndrome. N Engl J Med 2000; 342 (18): 1301-1308.

  17. Dos Santos CC, Slutsky AS. Overview of high-frequency ventilation modes, clinical rationale, and gas transport mechanisms. Respir Care Clin N Am 2001; 7 (4): 549-575.

  18. Ferguson ND, Cook DJ, Guyatt GH et al. High-frequency oscillation in early acute respiratory distress syndrome. N Engl J Med 2013; 368: 795-805.

  19. Newland PE. Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation in the treatment of respiratory failure -a review. Anaesth Intensive Care 1977; 5 (2): 99-112.

  20. Hodgson C, Carteaux G, Tuxen DV. Hypoxemic rescue therapies in acute respiratory distress syndrome: Why, when, what and which one? Injury Int J Care Injured 2013; 44: 1700-1709.

  21. Simmons RS, Berdine GG, Seidenfeld JJ, Prihoda TJ, Harris GD, Smith JD, Gilbert TJ et al. Fluid balance and the adult respiratory distress syndrome. Am Rev Respir Dis 1987; 135 (4): 924-929.

  22. Stapleton RD, Wang BM, Hudson LD et al. Causes and timing of death in patients with ARDS. Chest 2005; 128: 525-532.

  23. Roch A, Guervilly C, Papazian L. Fluid management in acute lung injury and ards. Annals of Intensive Care 2011; 1: 16.

  24. Wiedemann HP, Wheeler AP, Bernard GR. Comparison of two fluid-management strategies in acute lung injury. N Engl J Med 2006; 354: 2564-2575.

  25. Wei Hu, Chang-Wen Lin, Bing-Wei Liu. Extravascular lung water and pulmonary arterial wedge pressure for fluid management in patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome. Multidisciplinary Respiratory Medicine 2014; 9: 3.

  26. Esan A, Hess DR, Raoof S et al. Severe hypoxemic respiratory failure: part 1-ventilatory strategies. Chest 2010; 137 (5): 1203-1216.

  27. Gattinoni L, Caironi P, Cressoni M et al. Lung recruitment in patients with the acute respiratory distress syndrome. N Engl J Med 2006; 354 (17): 1775-1786.

  28. Hodgson C, Keating JL, Holland AE et al. Recruitment maneuvers for adults with acute lung injury receiving mechanical ventilation. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2009 (2): CD006667.

  29. Pierrakosa C, Karanikolasb M, Scollettac S. Acute respiratory distress syndrome: pathophysiology and therapeutic options. J Clin Med Res 2011; 4 (1): 7-16.

  30. Gattinoni L, Carlesso E, Taccone P. Prone positioning improves survival in severe ARDS: a pathophysiologic review and individual patient meta-analysis. Minerva Anestesiol 2010; 76: 448-454.

  31. Beitler JR, Shaefi S, Montesi SB. Prone positioning reduces mortality from acute respiratory distress syndrome in the low tidal volume era: a meta-analysis. Intensive Care Med doi: 10.1007/s00134-013-3194-3.

  32. Martínez O, Nin N, Esteban A. Evidencias de la posición en decúbito prono para el tratamiento del síndrome de distrés respiratorio agudo: una puesta al día. Arch Bronconeumol 2009; 45 (6): 291-296.

  33. Guerin C, Rainier J, Richard JC. Prone positioning in severe acute respiratory distress syndrome. N Engl J Med 2013; 368: 2159-2168.

  34. Guérin C. Prone position. Curr Opin Crit Care 2014; 20: 92-97.

  35. Haas CF. Mechanical ventilation with lung protective strategies: what works? Crit Care Clin 2011; 27: 469-486.




2020     |     www.medigraphic.com