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Boletín Clínico de la Asociación Médica del Hospital Infantil del Estado de Sonora

2014, Number 2

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Bol Clin Hosp Infant Edo Son 2014; 31 (2)

Educational Intervention in Breastfeeding in a Neonatology Service at the Sonora State Children Hospital.

Macías-Rioja V, Ramírez-Rodríguez CA, Martínez-Carballo EM, Ochoa-López JM, Hoyos-Loya E, Blanco-Cervantes P

Language: Spanish
References: 16
Page: 85-89
PDF size: 232.08 Kb.


ABSTRACT

Introduction: The practice of breastfeeding in neonatology service is poor producing a high number of discharged newborns are feeding with infant formula. We need to educate mothers of hospitalized newborns on extraction techniques, storage and the advantages of breastfeeding.
Material and Methods: A study of educational intervention to improve the practice of breastfeeding, during the period February 1, 2014 to April 30, 2014 which was observational, descriptive and included all newborn who enters the NICU was performed at the Children Hospital of the State of Sonora (HIES), type of enteral feeding initiated and later at hospital discharge was recorded, an audiovisual workshop on breastfeeding and information leaflets for mothers of hospitalized patients was developed, emphasizing the advantages breastfeeding in the short and long term, as well as its storage and extraction techniques, information after we applied a test to assess the level of acquired knowledge.
Results: A total of 9 audiovisual training workshops were held with a total of 84% attendance and passing grades of 92%, 115 patients admitted to the NICU during the period of study, after the educational intervention wer e included, feeding human milk increased to 48.5%, 13.6% with mixed feeding with infant formula 23.2% and 14.7% were fasted for secondary critical medical order, feeding patients at hospital discharge was 21.8% human milk, fasting physician 14.7%, 37.1% mixed feeding, infant formula 26.4%, with an increase of 203% human milk feeding compared with the survey conducted before the educational intervention of breastfeeding.
Conclusion: The significant increase in human milk feeding in the neonatal care through educational intervention by health staff through workshops and audiovisual educational materials related to breastfeeding success.


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