2014, Number 08
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MediSan 2014; 18 (08)
Hemoglobin S detection in neonates of the Venezuelan state of Carabobo
Kuder H, Lover G, Lugo Y, Espinoza M, Coccione S
Language: Spanish
References: 20
Page: 1152-1157
PDF size: 272.11 Kb.
ABSTRACT
A descriptive study of 129 neonates of both sexes, born in the Neonatology Unit of a
Public Health Center from Puerto Cabello city, Venezuelan state of Carabobo, was
carried out from January, 2012 to June, 2013, in order to detect early newborns with
hemoglobin S. In the series the feminine sex prevailed (51.9%). The electrophoresis
technique was used and normal hemoglobin (Hb A) was found in 91.5%, as well as
electrophoretic patterns of abnormal hemoglobin compatible with Hb S in 8.5%. Of the
11 positive cases, 90.9% corresponded to Hb SA and 9.1% to Hb SS. The detected
hemoglobin SA and SS frequency, even when diagnostic results could not be
established, represented a warning to implement the early detection, which conducted
to a program of early prevention, and to prophylaxis from the first months of life.
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