Díaz ÁH, Santos MY, Fragoso EA, Rivero NY, Alonso FJL

Language: Spanish
References: 15
Page: 122-126
PDF size: 417.80 Kb.

ABSTRACT

Ventricular septum rupture is a serious complication in patients with acute myocardial infarction. It occurs in approximately 1% of heart attack patients; its mortality rate is high and surgical repair is the treatment of choice. The case of an elderly male patient who was admitted to the Intensive Care Unit for acute anterior myocardial infarction is reported. This patient received thrombolytic therapy with Cuban recombinant streptokinase and 24 hours later presented hemodynamic deterioration with electrocardiographic changes and appearance of systolic murmur at the apex. Echocardiography was performed which showed a ventricular septal defect with intermittent opening and closing. Despite treatment, the patient died of circulatory failure hours later. Echocardiographic images and the anatomical specimen are shown. What was unusual in this case was the intermittent opening and closing of the ventricular septal defect. No similar report was found in the bibliographic databases consulted.

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