2014, Number s2
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salud publica mex 2014; 56 (s2)
Promotion of water consumption in elementary school children in San Diego, USA and Tlaltizapan, Mexico
Elder JP, Holub CK, Arredondo EM, Sánchez-Romero LM, Moreno-Saracho JE, Barquera S, Rivera J
Language: English
References: 23
Page: 148-156
PDF size: 303.05 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Objective. Consumption of water may help promote
health and prevent obesity in children by decreasing consumption
of sugar-sweetened beverages. This study used
evidence-based strategies to increase water consumption
in Mexican-American and Mexican children.
Materials and
methods. In 2012, two schools in San Diego, USA and two
other in Tlaltizapan, Mexico were recruited to
Agua para
Niños (Water for Kids), a program designed to promote water
consumption among elementary grade students. Guided by
operant psychology, the intervention focused on school and
classroom activities to encourage water consumption. One
control and one intervention school in each country were
included.
Results. Agua para Niños resulted in increases in
observed water consumption and bottle possession among
US and Mexican students. Teacher receptivity to the program
was very positive in both countries.
Conclusions. Agua para
Niños yielded sufficiently positive behavioral changes to be
used in a future fully randomized design, and to contribute
to school nutrition policy changes.
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