2014, Number 1
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Invest Medicoquir 2014; 6 (1)
Quality criteria for colonoscopy with the method of water
Tusen TY, Chao GL, Barroso ML
Language: Spanish
References: 33
Page: 70-80
PDF size: 354.80 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Introduction: The use of water in colonoscopy is an alternative to air insufflation during the insertion of the colonoscope.
Methods: A randomized study was conducted between February and March 2013 in the Hospital CIMEQ, with the aim of comparing colonoscopy with water and air in behavior of some quality criteria.
Results: 72 patients were randomly assigned to two groups, 31 patients in Group A (air method) and 41 patients in Group B (water method). The sample was constituted by 67 patients (Group A = 31). (Group B = 36). The quality of the preparation was adequate in 89.6 % of patients , the best results regarding the time of insertion ( 78 % vs 42 % ) and withdrawal ( 83 % vs. 42 % ) were achieved with the method of water . There was no significant difference between the two groups in the rate of cecal intubation (97.2 % water vs 90.3 % air, p › 0.05 ), nor in terms of the detection rate of polyps (30.6 % water vs 22.6 % air, p › 0.05). Neither group of patients with the method of water had pain after the procedure (0 % vs 9.7 % water air, p › 0.05).
Conclusions: The water method is simple, safe and increases the overall tolerance of the procedure without compromising the rate of cecal intubation and adenoma detection.
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