García PT, Santander VCF, Rodríguez EN

Language: Spanish
References: 28
Page:
PDF size: 125.02 Kb.

ABSTRACT

Hematological diseases most of the times are an Odontology Urgency, that’s why odontologists must know how to relate some clinic oral signs with these diseases and get, through a good questionnaire, clinic inspection and complementary test, a diagnosis and under the right treatment in agreement with these patient’s necessities. The main hematological diseases which have odontological features are: erythrocyte diseases, leukocyte diseases and platelets diseases. En he erycthrocyte diseases the more frecuently pathologies are the nutritional anemias for iron or B12 vitamin deficiency, the sickle cell anemias, the bone marrow failure anemias for example: the leukemias, the aplastic anemias and multiple myeloma; in the leukocyte diseases we studied the cualitative and cuantitive alterations, for example: neutropenias, leukemias, the Beguez- Chediak-Higashi syndrome and the Langerhans cells Hystocytosis. In the platelets diseases we studied hemophylias, purpures and others hemostasy diseases. The main oral signs are: gums hemorrages, sores, swelling gums and halytosis.

REFERENCES

1. Shafer W. G., Levy B. M., Tratado de patología bucal, 4º Edición, Interamericana, México D.F., 1986, pgs. 233-9.

2. Santana Garay JC. Atlas de Patología Bucal.1ra. Ed. La Habana: Editorial Científico Técnica; 1995. p. 23-5.

3. Frías G, Hierro S. Alteraciones morfológicas de la lengua en pacientes con enfermedades sistémicas; rev Medicina Interna de México 2006, jun,22:203-9

4. Delta D, Malhotra N, Sinha A, Banerjee N. Prenagncy associated aplastic anemia: maternal and fetal outcome. J Obstet Gynaecol Res 2003;29(2):67-72

5. Torres HA, Bodey GP, Rolston KV, Kantarjan HM. Infections in patients with aplastic anemia: experience at a tertiary care cancer center. Cancer 2003;98(1):86-93

6. Brennan MT, Sankar V, Baccaglini L, et al. Oral manifestations in patients with aplastic anemia. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Radiol Endod 2001;92:503-8

7. Ayers KM, Colquhoun AN. Leukaemia in children. Part II. Dental care of the leukaemic child, including management of oral side effects of cancer treatment. N Z Dent J. 2000 Dec; 96(426):141-6.

8. Amin KS, Ehsan A, McGuff HS, Albright SC. Minimally differentiated acute myelogenous leukemia (AML-M0) granulocytic sarcoma presenting in the oral cavity. Oral Oncol. 2002 Jul;38(5):516-9.

9. Blomgren J, Jansson S, Rodjer S, Birkhed D. Secretion rate from minor salivary glands in patients with malignant haematological diseases receiving chemotherapy--a pilot study. Swed Dent J. 2002; 26(2):75-80.

10. Parks E, Lancaster H.Oral Manifestactions of Systemic disease Dermatol Clin 2003;21:1-10

11. Crispian S, Andy G. Oral surgery in patients on anticoagulant therapy. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod 2002; 94: 57-64.

12. Delcourt-Debruyne EM, Boutigny HR, Hildebrand HF. Features of severe periodontal disease in a teenager with Chediak-Higashi syndrome. A case report. J Periodontol 2000; 71:1024-8.

13. Stein SM, Dale DC. Molecular basis and therapy of disorders associated with chronic neutropenia. Curr Allergy Asthma Rep 2003;3:385-8

14. Milián M. A. et al., Langerhans cell histiocytosis restricted to the oral mucosa, Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod, 2001, 91: 76-79.

15. Takahashi, Harada, Kimoto, Kondo, Diagnostic confirmation of Langerhans cell histiocytosis of the jaws with CD1a immunostaining: A case report, J Oral Maxillofac Surg, 2003; 61, 1.

16. W, Fraser JS, Adlam DM. Comparison of 2 hemostatic agents for the prevention of postextraction hemorrhage in patients on anticoagulants. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod 2001; 92: 257-9.

17. Little JW, Falace DA, Miller CS, Rhodus NL. Trastornos hemorrágicos. En: Tratamiento odontológico del paciente bajo tratamiento médico. 5ta ed. Madrid: Harcourt Brace de España; 1998. p. 466-94.

18. Montero, Reyes, Basili, Castellón, Granuloma eosinófilo de la mandíbula: reporte de dos casos clínicos, Rev Dent Chile, 2002; 93 (3): 10-12.

19. Guyton AC. Hemostasia y Coagulación de la sangre. En: Guyton AC, Hall JE, editores. Tratado de Fisiología Médica. 10 ed. Madrid: McGrawHill. lnteraméricana.; 2002. p. 509-21.

20. Little JW et al Dental Management of the medically compromised patient. Mosby, 6th ed., St. Louis. USA. 2002: 340.

21. Meechan JG, Greenwood M. General medicine and surgery for dental practitioners. Part 9: Haematology and patients with bleeding problems. Brit Dentj J. 2003; 195: 305-310.

22. Colina Alemán J. A.: Laboratorio. Ciudad Habana, Ed. Pueblo y Educación, 1989. T. II. Vol. 1

23. Fernández Hdez.- Baquero G.: Dermatología, Ciudad Habana, Ed. Pueblo y Educación. 1990.

24. Fernández Rubiera P. Microbiología general de los Alimentos. Ciudad Habana. Ed. Pueblo y Educación. 1987.

25. Jawetz E., Melnick J.L., Adelberg E.A.: Manual de Microbiología Médica. Ciudad Habana, Ed. Revolucionaria, 1988.

26. Llop A., Valdés- Dapena M., Zuazo Silva J.L...: Microbiología y Parasitología Médicas. Ciudad Habana, Ed. Ciencias Médicas, 2001. (T.I- T3)

27. Ortega Verdecia B., Macola Olano S .Temas de Microbiología I Guías de Estudio, Ciudad Habana, Ed. Pueblo y Educación. 1988.

28. Piatkin K., Krivoshein Yu. Microbiología. Moscú. Ed. Mir. 1981.